Literature DB >> 19847373

Racism, mental illness and social support in the UK.

Apu T Chakraborty1, Kwame J McKenzie, Shakoor Hajat, Stephen A Stansfeld.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: The difference in risk of mental illness in UK ethnic minorities may be related to a balance between specific risk factors such as racial discrimination and mediating factors such as social support. We investigated whether social support from friends or relatives reduces the cross-sectional association between perceived racism and the risk of mental illness in an ethnic minority group.
METHODS: We conducted secondary analyses of nationally representative community samples of five UK ethnic minority groups (EMPIRIC dataset; n = 4,281) using multiple regression techniques.
RESULTS: We found that the associations between perceived racism, common mental disorder and potentially psychotic symptoms were mainly independent of social support as measured by the number of close persons and their proximity to the individual.
CONCLUSION: Social support when measured in this way does not mediate the associations between perceived racism and mental ill health in this population-based sample.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2009        PMID: 19847373     DOI: 10.1007/s00127-009-0156-8

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol        ISSN: 0933-7954            Impact factor:   4.328


  42 in total

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6.  Social support, ethnicity and mental health in adolescents.

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7.  Incidence of schizophrenia in ethnic minorities in London: ecological study into interactions with environment.

Authors:  J Boydell; J van Os; K McKenzie; J Allardyce; R Goel; R G McCreadie; R M Murray
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8.  Social environment factors associated with suicide attempt among low-income African Americans: the protective role of family relationships and social support.

Authors:  Michael T Compton; Nancy J Thompson; Nadine J Kaslow
Journal:  Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol       Date:  2005-03       Impact factor: 4.328

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Authors:  M E Procidano; K Heller
Journal:  Am J Community Psychol       Date:  1983-02

10.  Deriving a survey measure of social support: the reliability and validity of the Close Persons Questionnaire.

Authors:  S Stansfeld; M Marmot
Journal:  Soc Sci Med       Date:  1992-10       Impact factor: 4.634

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2.  The DRUID study: exploring mediating pathways between racism and depressive symptoms among indigenous Australians.

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Review 3.  Social networks, support and early psychosis: a systematic review.

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Review 5.  Racism as a Determinant of Health: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

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6.  The impact of perceived discrimination on depressive symptoms and the role of differentiated social support among immigrant populations in South Korea.

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