Literature DB >> 15727983

Racial/ethnic discrimination and common mental disorders among workers: findings from the EMPIRIC Study of Ethnic Minority Groups in the United Kingdom.

Kamaldeep Bhui1, Stephen Stansfeld, Kwame McKenzie, Saffron Karlsen, James Nazroo, Scott Weich.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: We measured perceived discrimination and its association with common mental disorders among workers in the United Kingdom.
METHODS: We conducted a secondary analysis of a national sample of 6 ethnic groups (n=2054). Discrimination was measured as reports of insults; unfair treatment at work; or job denial stemming from race, religion, or language. The outcome assessed was presence of common mental disorders.
RESULTS: The risk of mental disorders was highest among ethnic minority individuals reporting unfair treatment (odds ratio [OR]=2.0; 95% confidence interval [CI]=1.2, 3.2) and racial insults (OR=2.3; 95% CI=1.4, 3.6). The overall greatest risks were observed among Black Caribbeans exposed to unfair treatment at work (OR=2.9; 95% CI=1.2, 7.3) and Indian (OR=3.1; 95% CI=1.4, 7.2), Bangladeshi (OR=32.9; 95% CI=2.5, 436.0), and Irish (OR=2.9; 95% CI=1.1, 7.6) individuals reporting insults.
CONCLUSIONS: Racial/ethnic discrimination shows strong associations with common mental disorders.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2005        PMID: 15727983      PMCID: PMC1449208          DOI: 10.2105/AJPH.2003.033274

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Public Health        ISSN: 0090-0036            Impact factor:   9.308


  21 in total

1.  Relation between racial discrimination, social class, and health among ethnic minority groups.

Authors:  Saffron Karlsen; James Y Nazroo
Journal:  Am J Public Health       Date:  2002-04       Impact factor: 9.308

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5.  Perceived race-based discrimination, employment status, and job stress in a national sample of black women: implications for health outcomes.

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8.  Cultural influences on the prevalence of common mental disorder, general practitioners' assessments and help-seeking among Punjabi and English people visiting their general practitioner.

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  63 in total

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4.  Day-to-day discrimination and health among Asian Indians: a population-based study of Gujarati men and women in Metropolitan Detroit.

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Journal:  J Behav Med       Date:  2011-09-29

5.  Measuring the effect of ethnic and non-ethnic discrimination on Europeans' self-rated health.

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Journal:  Int J Public Health       Date:  2015-08-25       Impact factor: 3.380

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Authors:  Gilbert C Gee; Andrew Ryan; David J Laflamme; Jeanie Holt
Journal:  Am J Public Health       Date:  2006-10       Impact factor: 9.308

7.  The association between self-reported racial discrimination and 12-month DSM-IV mental disorders among Asian Americans nationwide.

Authors:  Gilbert C Gee; Michael Spencer; Juan Chen; Tiffany Yip; David T Takeuchi
Journal:  Soc Sci Med       Date:  2007-03-19       Impact factor: 4.634

8.  Mental health in Ecuadorian migrants from a population-based survey: the importance of social determinants and gender roles.

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Journal:  Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol       Date:  2010-09-28       Impact factor: 4.328

9.  Ethnic Differences in Suicidal Ideation and its Correlates among South Asian American Emerging Adults.

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10.  Ethnic density as a buffer for psychotic experiences: findings from a national survey (EMPIRIC).

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Journal:  Br J Psychiatry       Date:  2012-07-26       Impact factor: 9.319

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