Literature DB >> 19845965

Better mental health in children of Vietnamese refugees compared with their Norwegian peers--a matter of cultural difference?

Aina Basilier Vaage1, Laila Tingvold, Edvard Hauff, Thong Van Ta, Tore Wentzel-Larsen, Jocelyne Clench-Aas, Per Hove Thomsen.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: There are conflicting results on whether immigrant children are at a heightened risk of mental health problems compared with native youth in the resettlement country. THE OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY: To compare the mental health of 94 Norwegian-born children from a community cohort of Vietnamese refugees, aged 4 - 18 years, with that of a Norwegian community sample.
METHODS: The SDQ was completed by two types of informants; the children's self-reports, and the parents' reports, for comparison with Norwegian data from the Health Profiles for Children and Youth in the Akershus study.
RESULTS: The self-perceived mental health of second-generation Vietnamese in Norway was better than that of their Norwegian compatriots, as assessed by the SDQ. In the Norwegian-Vietnamese group, both children and parents reported a higher level of functioning.
CONCLUSION: This surprising finding may result from the lower prevalence of mental distress in Norwegian-Vietnamese children compared with their Norwegian peers, or from biased reports and cultural differences in reporting emotional and behavioural problems. These findings may represent the positive results of the children's bi-cultural competencies.

Entities:  

Year:  2009        PMID: 19845965      PMCID: PMC2770448          DOI: 10.1186/1753-2000-3-34

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Child Adolesc Psychiatry Ment Health        ISSN: 1753-2000            Impact factor:   3.033


  31 in total

Review 1.  Recent research on immigrant health from statistics Canada's population surveys.

Authors:  Jennifer S Ali; Sarah McDermott; Ronald G Gravel
Journal:  Can J Public Health       Date:  2004 May-Jun

2.  Self-reported strengths and difficulties in a large Norwegian population 10-19 years : age and gender specific results of the extended SDQ-questionnaire.

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Journal:  Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry       Date:  2006-05-09       Impact factor: 4.785

3.  Using the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) to screen for child psychiatric disorders in a community sample.

Authors:  R Goodman; T Ford; H Simmons; R Gatward; H Meltzer
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4.  Comparisons of problems reported by parents of children in 12 cultures: total problems, externalizing, and internalizing.

Authors:  A A Crijnen; T M Achenbach; F C Verhulst
Journal:  J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry       Date:  1997-09       Impact factor: 8.829

5.  Ethnic group, acculturation, and psychiatric problems in young immigrants.

Authors:  Brit Oppedal; Espen Røysamb; Sonja Heyerdahl
Journal:  J Child Psychol Psychiatry       Date:  2005-06       Impact factor: 8.982

6.  Evaluation of the self-reported SDQ in a clinical setting: do self-reports tell us more than ratings by adult informants?

Authors:  Andreas Becker; Nicola Hagenberg; Veit Roessner; Wolfgang Woerner; Aribert Rothenberger
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7.  Insights into the 'healthy immigrant effect': health status and health service use of immigrants to Canada.

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8.  A comparative study of family functioning among Vietnamese and Cambodian refugees.

Authors:  J K Boehnlein; H D Tran; C Riley; K C Vu; S Tan; P K Leung
Journal:  J Nerv Ment Dis       Date:  1995-12       Impact factor: 2.254

9.  Self- and parent assessment of mental health: disagreement on externalizing and internalizing behaviour in young refugees from the Middle East.

Authors:  Edith Montgomery
Journal:  Clin Child Psychol Psychiatry       Date:  2008-01       Impact factor: 2.544

10.  Vietnamese boat refugees: the influence of war and flight traumatization on mental health on arrival in the country of resettlement. A community cohort study of Vietnamese refugees in Norway.

Authors:  E Hauff; P Vaglum
Journal:  Acta Psychiatr Scand       Date:  1993-09       Impact factor: 6.392

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  13 in total

Review 1.  What we know and don't know about mental health problems among immigrants in Norway.

Authors:  Dawit Shawel Abebe; Lars Lien; Karin Harsløf Hjelde
Journal:  J Immigr Minor Health       Date:  2014-02

2.  Challenges and opportunities in refugee mental health: clinical, service, and research considerations.

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3.  Seeking balance between the past and the present: Vietnamese refugee parenting practices and adolescent well-being.

Authors:  Laila Tingvold; Edvard Hauff; James Allen; Anne-Lise Middelthon
Journal:  Int J Intercult Relat       Date:  2012-04-04

4.  Immigrants' utilization of specialist mental healthcare according to age, country of origin, and migration history: a nation-wide register study in Norway.

Authors:  Dawit Shawel Abebe; Lars Lien; Jon Ivar Elstad
Journal:  Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol       Date:  2017-04-04       Impact factor: 4.328

5.  Parents and Children Only? Acculturation and the Influence of Extended Family Members among Vietnamese Refugees.

Authors:  Laila Tingvold; Anne-Lise Middelthon; James Allen; Edvard Hauff
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6.  Emotional problems in preadolescents in Norway: the role of gender, ethnic minority status, and home- and school-related hassles.

Authors:  Daniele E Alves; Espen Roysamb; Brit Oppedal; Henrik D Zachrisson
Journal:  Child Adolesc Psychiatry Ment Health       Date:  2011-11-17       Impact factor: 3.033

7.  Paternal predictors of the mental health of children of Vietnamese refugees.

Authors:  Aina B Vaage; Per H Thomsen; Cécile Rousseau; Tore Wentzel-Larsen; Thong V Ta; Edvard Hauff
Journal:  Child Adolesc Psychiatry Ment Health       Date:  2011-01-10       Impact factor: 3.033

8.  Establishing the feasibility of assessing the mental health of children displaced by the Syrian conflict.

Authors:  K Cartwright; A El-Khani; A Subryan; R Calam
Journal:  Glob Ment Health (Camb)       Date:  2015-06-19

9.  Adjustment of refugee children and adolescents in Australia: outcomes from wave three of the Building a New Life in Australia study.

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Journal:  BMC Med       Date:  2018-09-04       Impact factor: 8.775

10.  Underutilisation of psychiatric care among refugee adolescents in Stockholm.

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