Literature DB >> 19829389

Do general practitioners use thyroid stimulating hormone assay for opportunistic screening?

Veronique Gibbons1, Steven Lillis, John V Conaglen, Ross Lawrenson.   

Abstract

AIM: The presenting features of early thyroid disease can be subtle and non-specific; consequently, general practitioners (GPs) have a low threshold for ordering thyroid function tests (TFTs). This study examined the use and results of TFTs by GPs in a 1-year period in a population-based sample of adults without known thyroid disease enrolled in general practice.
METHOD: This record linkage study analysed the use of TFTs over a 12-month period from laboratory data, which were linked to patient's GP records from two large urban New Zealand general practices with a total registered population of 21,290 patients. Outcomes were analysed by age and gender.
RESULTS: One in six adult patients visiting their GP in a 12-month period had a thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) test, whilst only 1 in 20 had a free thyroxine (FT4) test. 7.0% had an elevated TSH concentration and 1.0% had a low TSH concentration, most with subclinical disease. Rate of testing was higher in females compared with males.
CONCLUSION: This study suggests that general practitioners are opportunistically screening with TSH alone to find new cases of thyroid disease.

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Year:  2009        PMID: 19829389

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  N Z Med J        ISSN: 0028-8446


  5 in total

1.  Are we using Thyroid Function Tests Appropriately?

Authors:  Shalini Gupta; Minni Verma; Ashwani Kumar Gupta; Amandeep Kaur; Vaneet Kaur; Kamaljit Singh
Journal:  Indian J Clin Biochem       Date:  2011-04-07

2.  The Diagnostic Yield of Thyroid Function Tests and their Cost-effectiveness in the Student Clinic at Sultan Qaboos University: Retrospective chart review.

Authors:  Kawther El Shafie; Asila Al-Shaqsi; Badriya Al-Mahrouqi; Hadia Al Lawati; Shyam S Ganguly; Samir Al Adawi; Mohammed Al Shafaee
Journal:  Sultan Qaboos Univ Med J       Date:  2010-07-19

3.  Initial evaluation of thyroid dysfunction - Are simultaneous TSH and fT4 tests necessary?

Authors:  Claudio Schneider; Martin Feller; Douglas C Bauer; Tinh-Hai Collet; Bruno R da Costa; Reto Auer; Robin P Peeters; Suzanne J Brown; Alexandra P Bremner; Peter C O'Leary; Peter Feddema; Peter J Leedman; Drahomir Aujesky; John P Walsh; Nicolas Rodondi
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2018-04-30       Impact factor: 3.240

4.  Tachycardia in hyperthyroidism: Not so common.

Authors:  Muriel Tania Go; Amrutha Mary George; Bettina Tahsin; Leon Fogelfeld
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2022-09-02       Impact factor: 3.752

5.  Increased prevalence of subclinical hypothyroidism in females in mountainous valley of Kashmir.

Authors:  Haamid Bashir; Rabia Farooq; Mohammad Hayat Bhat; Sabhiya Majid
Journal:  Indian J Endocrinol Metab       Date:  2013-03
  5 in total

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