Literature DB >> 19798046

Variation among institutional review boards in evaluating the design of a multicenter randomized trial.

A R Stark1, J E Tyson, P L Hibberd.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The objective of the study was to examine the variation among institutional review boards (IRBs) in evaluation of the study design of a multicenter trial. STUDY
DESIGN: We assessed the first written response of local IRBs to each site investigator for a multicenter trial of vitamin A supplementation in extremely low birth weight (ELBW) infants performed by the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Neonatal Research Network. Each author of this paper independently reviewed and categorized IRB concerns as major, minor or none, according to the predefined criteria. RESULT: Initially, 9 of 18 IRBs withheld approval because of at least one major concern. These concerns reflected difficulties in evaluating specific scientific issues for the design of the trial, including its justification, enrollment criteria, control and experimental therapies, co-interventions, toxicity assessment, outcome monitoring and informed consent.
CONCLUSION: The difficulty in assessing appropriate trial design for the specific hypothesis under investigation resulted in considerable variability in the evaluation by local IRBs.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2009        PMID: 19798046      PMCID: PMC2924664          DOI: 10.1038/jp.2009.157

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Perinatol        ISSN: 0743-8346            Impact factor:   2.521


  47 in total

1.  What makes clinical research ethical?

Authors:  E J Emanuel; D Wendler; C Grady
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2000 May 24-31       Impact factor: 56.272

2.  Variability among institutional review boards and the value of local research context.

Authors:  D C Clark
Journal:  Crit Care Med       Date:  2001-02       Impact factor: 7.598

3.  Views of neonatologists and parents on consent for clinical trials.

Authors:  J E Tyson; P L Knudson
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  2000-12-16       Impact factor: 79.321

Review 4.  Is the placebo powerless? An analysis of clinical trials comparing placebo with no treatment.

Authors:  A Hróbjartsson; P C Gøtzsche
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  2001-05-24       Impact factor: 91.245

5.  Monitoring and ensuring safety during clinical research.

Authors:  M A Morse; R M Califf; J Sugarman
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2001-03-07       Impact factor: 56.272

6.  Variability among institutional review boards' decisions within the context of a multicenter trial.

Authors:  H Silverman; S C Hull; J Sugarman
Journal:  Crit Care Med       Date:  2001-02       Impact factor: 7.598

7.  Vitamin A to prevent bronchopulmonary dysplasia in very-low-birth-weight infants: has the dose been too low? The NICHD Neonatal Research Network.

Authors:  K A Kennedy; B J Stoll; R A Ehrenkranz; W Oh; L L Wright; D K Stevenson; J A Lemons; A Sowell; L Mele; J E Tyson; J Verter
Journal:  Early Hum Dev       Date:  1997-07-24       Impact factor: 2.079

8.  When should an effective treatment be used? Derivation of the threshold number needed to treat and the minimum event rate for treatment.

Authors:  J C Sinclair; R J Cook; G H Guyatt; S G Pauker; D J Cook
Journal:  J Clin Epidemiol       Date:  2001-03       Impact factor: 6.437

9.  Breaking the camel's back: multicenter clinical trials and local institutional review boards.

Authors:  W J Burman; R R Reves; D L Cohn; R T Schooley
Journal:  Ann Intern Med       Date:  2001-01-16       Impact factor: 25.391

Review 10.  Outcomes of patients who participate in randomized controlled trials compared to similar patients receiving similar interventions who do not participate.

Authors:  Gunn Elisabeth Vist; Dianne Bryant; Lyndsay Somerville; Trevor Birminghem; Andrew D Oxman
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2008-07-16
View more
  20 in total

1.  Frontline ethical issues in pediatric clinical research: ethical and regulatory aspects of seven current bottlenecks in pediatric clinical research.

Authors:  Wim Pinxten; Herman Nys; Kris Dierickx
Journal:  Eur J Pediatr       Date:  2010-07-29       Impact factor: 3.183

2.  Ethical reproducibility: towards transparent reporting in biomedical research.

Authors:  James A Anderson; Marleen Eijkholt; Judy Illes
Journal:  Nat Methods       Date:  2013-09       Impact factor: 28.547

3.  Operational Characteristics of Institutional Review Boards (IRBs) in the United States.

Authors:  Genevieve L Nesom; Iraklis Petrof; Tyler M Moore
Journal:  AJOB Empir Bioeth       Date:  2019-10-16

Review 4.  Burdens on research imposed by institutional review boards: the state of the evidence and its implications for regulatory reform.

Authors:  George Silberman; Katherine L Kahn
Journal:  Milbank Q       Date:  2011-12       Impact factor: 4.911

5.  Increasing burden of institutional review in multicenter clinical trials of infertility: the Reproductive Medicine Network experience with the Pregnancy in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PPCOS) I and II studies.

Authors:  William D Schlaff; Heping Zhang; Michael P Diamond; Christos Coutifaris; Peter R Casson; Robert G Brzyski; Gregory M Christman; Kurt T Barnhart; J C Trussell; Stephen A Krawetz; Peter J Snyder; Dana Ohl; Nanette Santoro; Esther Eisenberg; Hao Huang; Richard S Legro
Journal:  Fertil Steril       Date:  2011-06-08       Impact factor: 7.329

6.  Harmonization and streamlining of research oversight for pragmatic clinical trials.

Authors:  P Pearl O'Rourke; Judith Carrithers; Bray Patrick-Lake; Todd W Rice; Jeremy Corsmo; Raffaella Hart; Marc K Drezner; John D Lantos
Journal:  Clin Trials       Date:  2015-09-15       Impact factor: 2.486

7.  Variations in institutional review board reviews of a multi-center, Emergency Department (ED)-based genetic research protocol.

Authors:  David C Lee; David A Peak; Jeffrey S Jones; Robert M Domeier; Phyllis L Hendry; Niels K Rathlev; Robert A Swor; Samuel A McLean
Journal:  Am J Emerg Med       Date:  2013-04-24       Impact factor: 2.469

Review 8.  Ethical issues in neonatal and pediatric clinical trials.

Authors:  Naomi Laventhal; Beth A Tarini; John Lantos
Journal:  Pediatr Clin North Am       Date:  2012-08-26       Impact factor: 3.278

9.  How IRBs view and make decisions about consent forms.

Authors:  Robert L Klitzman
Journal:  J Empir Res Hum Res Ethics       Date:  2013-02       Impact factor: 1.742

10.  Unequal treatment of human research subjects.

Authors:  David B Resnik
Journal:  Med Health Care Philos       Date:  2015-02
View more

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.