Literature DB >> 19777170

[Gender-dependent differences in auditory verbal learning and memory skills in children?].

M Ptok1.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Girls tend to acquire language skills faster than boys do. Furthermore, specific language impairment and dyslexia are diagnosed more often in males than in females. We investigated whether auditory verbal learning skills in boys are inferior to those of girls as a possible cause for gender dependency in language acquisition.
METHODS: In a retrospective study, data from 386 children (245 male, 141 female) age 6 years to 9 years 11 months were investigated. The Auditory Verbal Learning Test (Verbaler Lern- und Merkfähigkeitstest) was administered.
RESULTS: After gender, age, and IQ matching, girls showed a small advantage in long-term memory and recognition. DISCUSSION: Our results are in contrast to findings that suggest superior verbal memory and learning in adult females compared with males.

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Mesh:

Year:  2010        PMID: 19777170     DOI: 10.1007/s00106-009-1996-y

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  HNO        ISSN: 0017-6192            Impact factor:   1.284


  15 in total

1.  [The Verbal Learning and Retention Test. A useful and differentiated tool in evaluating verbal memory performance].

Authors:  C Helmstaedter; H F Durwen
Journal:  Schweiz Arch Neurol Psychiatr (1985)       Date:  1990

2.  Rey Auditory-Verbal Learning Test: structure of a modified German version.

Authors:  H Müller; I Hasse-Sander; R Horn; C Helmstaedter; C E Elger
Journal:  J Clin Psychol       Date:  1997-11

3.  [Auditory processing disorder (APD): first normative data for the standardised diagnosis in school-age children].

Authors:  B Wohlleben; J Rosenfeld; M Gross
Journal:  HNO       Date:  2007-05       Impact factor: 1.284

4.  Rey Auditory-Verbal Learning Test: structure analysis.

Authors:  E Vakil; H Blachstein
Journal:  J Clin Psychol       Date:  1993-11

5.  Developmental and stylistic variation in the composition of early vocabulary.

Authors:  E Bates; V Marchman; D Thal; L Fenson; P Dale; J S Reznick; J Reilly; J Hartung
Journal:  J Child Lang       Date:  1994-02

Review 6.  The phonological loop as a language learning device.

Authors:  A Baddeley; S Gathercole; C Papagno
Journal:  Psychol Rev       Date:  1998-01       Impact factor: 8.934

7.  Infant vocabulary development assessed with a British communicative development inventory.

Authors:  A Hamilton; K Plunkett; G Schafer
Journal:  J Child Lang       Date:  2000-10

8.  Incidence of reading disability in a population-based birth cohort, 1976-1982, Rochester, Minn.

Authors:  S K Katusic; R C Colligan; W J Barbaresi; D J Schaid; S J Jacobsen
Journal:  Mayo Clin Proc       Date:  2001-11       Impact factor: 7.616

Review 9.  Variability in early communicative development.

Authors:  L Fenson; P S Dale; J S Reznick; E Bates; D J Thal; S J Pethick
Journal:  Monogr Soc Res Child Dev       Date:  1994

10.  Assessment of brain impairment with the Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Test: a comparison with other neuropsychological measures.

Authors:  J B Powell; L I Cripe; C B Dodrill
Journal:  Arch Clin Neuropsychol       Date:  1991       Impact factor: 2.813

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