Literature DB >> 19745143

Ecological dynamics across the Arctic associated with recent climate change.

Eric Post1, Mads C Forchhammer, M Syndonia Bret-Harte, Terry V Callaghan, Torben R Christensen, Bo Elberling, Anthony D Fox, Olivier Gilg, David S Hik, Toke T Høye, Rolf A Ims, Erik Jeppesen, David R Klein, Jesper Madsen, A David McGuire, Søren Rysgaard, Daniel E Schindler, Ian Stirling, Mikkel P Tamstorf, Nicholas J C Tyler, Rene van der Wal, Jeffrey Welker, Philip A Wookey, Niels Martin Schmidt, Peter Aastrup.   

Abstract

At the close of the Fourth International Polar Year, we take stock of the ecological consequences of recent climate change in the Arctic, focusing on effects at population, community, and ecosystem scales. Despite the buffering effect of landscape heterogeneity, Arctic ecosystems and the trophic relationships that structure them have been severely perturbed. These rapid changes may be a bellwether of changes to come at lower latitudes and have the potential to affect ecosystem services related to natural resources, food production, climate regulation, and cultural integrity. We highlight areas of ecological research that deserve priority as the Arctic continues to warm.

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Year:  2009        PMID: 19745143     DOI: 10.1126/science.1173113

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Science        ISSN: 0036-8075            Impact factor:   47.728


  155 in total

1.  Tipping elements in the Arctic marine ecosystem.

Authors:  Carlos M Duarte; Susana Agustí; Paul Wassmann; Jesús M Arrieta; Miquel Alcaraz; Alexandra Coello; Núria Marbà; Iris E Hendriks; Johnna Holding; Iñigo García-Zarandona; Emma Kritzberg; Dolors Vaqué
Journal:  Ambio       Date:  2012-02       Impact factor: 5.129

2.  Multi-decadal changes in snow characteristics in sub-Arctic Sweden.

Authors:  Cecilia Johansson; Veijo A Pohjola; Christer Jonasson; Terry V Callaghan
Journal:  Ambio       Date:  2011-09       Impact factor: 5.129

3.  Multi-decadal changes in tundra environments and ecosystems: synthesis of the International Polar Year-Back to the Future project (IPY-BTF).

Authors:  Terry V Callaghan; Craig E Tweedie; Jonas Akerman; Christopher Andrews; Johan Bergstedt; Malcolm G Butler; Torben R Christensen; Dorothy Cooley; Ulrika Dahlberg; Ryan K Danby; Fred J A Daniëls; Johannes G de Molenaar; Jan Dick; Christian Ebbe Mortensen; Diane Ebert-May; Urban Emanuelsson; Håkan Eriksson; Henrik Hedenås; Greg Henry H R; David S Hik; John E Hobbie; Elin J Jantze; Cornelia Jaspers; Cecilia Johansson; Margareta Johansson; David R Johnson; Jill F Johnstone; Christer Jonasson; Catherine Kennedy; Alice J Kenney; Frida Keuper; Saewan Koh; Charles J Krebs; Hugues Lantuit; Mark J Lara; David Lin; Vanessa L Lougheed; Jesper Madsen; Nadya Matveyeva; Daniel C Mcewen; Isla H Myers-Smith; Yuriy K Narozhniy; Håkan Olsson; Veijo A Pohjola; Larry W Price; Frank Rigét; Sara Rundqvist; Anneli Sandström; Mikkel Tamstorf; Rik Van Bogaert; Sandra Villarreal; Patrick J Webber; Valeriy A Zemtsov
Journal:  Ambio       Date:  2011-09       Impact factor: 5.129

4.  Plant and vegetation dynamics on Disko Island, west Greenland: snapshots separated by over 40 years.

Authors:  Terry V Callaghan; Torben R Christensen; Elin J Jantze
Journal:  Ambio       Date:  2011-09       Impact factor: 5.129

5.  The effects of phenological mismatches on demography.

Authors:  Abraham J Miller-Rushing; Toke Thomas Høye; David W Inouye; Eric Post
Journal:  Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci       Date:  2010-10-12       Impact factor: 6.237

Review 6.  Genetic and physiological bases for phenological responses to current and predicted climates.

Authors:  A M Wilczek; L T Burghardt; A R Cobb; M D Cooper; S M Welch; J Schmitt
Journal:  Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci       Date:  2010-10-12       Impact factor: 6.237

7.  Biodiversity matters in a changing world.

Authors:  Carole Di Poi; Guillaume Diss; Luca Freschi
Journal:  Biol Lett       Date:  2010-07-21       Impact factor: 3.703

8.  Environmental controls on the phenology of moths: predicting plasticity and constraint under climate change.

Authors:  Anu Valtonen; Matthew P Ayres; Heikki Roininen; Juha Pöyry; Reima Leinonen
Journal:  Oecologia       Date:  2010-09-30       Impact factor: 3.225

9.  Multi-decadal changes in tundra environments and ecosystems: the International Polar Year-Back to the Future Project (IPY-BTF).

Authors:  Terry V Callaghan; Craig E Tweedie; Patrick J Webber
Journal:  Ambio       Date:  2011-09       Impact factor: 5.129

10.  Long-term effects of grazing and global warming on the composition and carrying capacity of graminoid marshes for moulting geese in east Greenland.

Authors:  Jesper Madsen; Cornelia Jaspers; Mikkel Tamstorf; Christian Ebbe Mortensen; Frank Rigét
Journal:  Ambio       Date:  2011-09       Impact factor: 5.129

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