Literature DB >> 19722755

Crossword puzzles: active learning in undergraduate pathology and medical education.

Anurag Saxena1, Raenelle Nesbitt, Punam Pahwa, Sheryl Mills.   

Abstract

CONTEXT: Second-year medical students are introduced to many new terms and concepts in a short time frame in the hematology system and the neoplasia section of the undergraduate pathology course. It is a challenge to provide adequate practice and necessary repetition to reinforce key concepts.
OBJECTIVE: To determine student perceptions of the usefulness of crosswords as a quick and effective way to reinforce essential concepts and vocabulary.
DESIGN: Crosswords with ensured content validity built on a free Internet resource were completed by the students in collaborative and cooperative groups of 6 to 7 with a reward for the first group to successfully complete the puzzle. Student perceptions of the value of crosswords for their learning were examined in 2003 (39 students) with a survey of yes or no responses and in 2004 (41 students) with a survey using questions with a 5-point Likert scale.
RESULTS: Many students (37 of 39 in 2003 and 24 of 41 in 2004) indicated that crosswords were useful and contributed to their learning. Specifically, crosswords were found to be useful for identifying key concepts and vocabulary and for their collaborative and competitive aspects. Written and informal comments indicated student enthusiasm for and a desire to participate in more of these exercises. Students have transferred this review strategy to other classes and the peer teachers have expressed an interest in it as an adjunct teaching tool.
CONCLUSIONS: The judicious use of crosswords was useful for near transfer content and provided an opportunity to discuss and recall essential concepts, think critically, and collaborate in small groups.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2009        PMID: 19722755     DOI: 10.5858/133.9.1457

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Arch Pathol Lab Med        ISSN: 0003-9985            Impact factor:   5.534


  11 in total

1.  Crossword puzzles as a tool to enhance learning about anti-ulcer agents.

Authors:  Samit Shah; Launa M J Lynch; Lilia Z Macias-Moriarity
Journal:  Am J Pharm Educ       Date:  2010-09-10       Impact factor: 2.047

2.  The use of crossword puzzles as an educational tool.

Authors:  Peyman Zamani; Somayeh Biparva Haghighi; Majid Ravanbakhsh
Journal:  J Adv Med Educ Prof       Date:  2021-04

3.  Digital games in medical education: Key terms, concepts, and definitions.

Authors:  Shoaleh Bigdeli; David Kaufman
Journal:  Med J Islam Repub Iran       Date:  2017-09-02

4.  Assessing the pharmacy students' knowledge of common medical terms after a curricular change in Saudi Arabia.

Authors:  Yazed AlRuthia; Monira Alwhaibi; Haya Almalag; Hadeel Alkofide; Bander Balkhi; Amani Almejel; Fahad Alshammari; Fawaz Alharbi; Ibrahim Sales; Yousif Asiri
Journal:  Saudi Pharm J       Date:  2020-05-11       Impact factor: 4.330

5.  The usefulness of crossword puzzle as a self-learning tool in pharmacology.

Authors:  Shilpa Patrick; Kirti Vishwakarma; Vishal P Giri; Debranjan Datta; Priyanka Kumawat; Preeti Singh; Prithpal S Matreja
Journal:  J Adv Med Educ Prof       Date:  2018-10

6.  Use of Puzzles as an Effective Teaching-Learning Method for Dental Undergraduates.

Authors:  Latha Nirmal; M S Muthu; Madhavan Prasad
Journal:  Int J Clin Pediatr Dent       Date:  2020 Nov-Dec

7.  Crossword puzzle as a learning tool to enhance learning about anticoagulant therapeutics.

Authors:  Ghada Bawazeer; Ibrahim Sales; Huda Albogami; Ahmed Aldemerdash; Mansour Mahmoud; Majidah A Aljohani; Abdullah Alhammad
Journal:  BMC Med Educ       Date:  2022-04-11       Impact factor: 2.463

8.  Acceptability of the use of crossword puzzles as an assessment method in Pharmacology.

Authors:  Prithpal Singh Matreja; Jaspreet Kaur; Lalendra Yadav
Journal:  J Adv Med Educ Prof       Date:  2021-07

9.  Crossword puzzles: self-learning tool in pharmacology.

Authors:  Nitin Gaikwad; Suresh Tankhiwale
Journal:  Perspect Med Educ       Date:  2012-11-09

10.  Introduction to clinical pathology: A brief course of laboratory medicine in the field for medical students.

Authors:  Navid Omidifar; Ali Keshtkari; Mohammadreza Dehghani; Mansoureh Shokripour
Journal:  J Educ Health Promot       Date:  2017-10-04
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