Literature DB >> 19692361

Evaluation of the impact of intracorneal ring segments implantation on the quality of life of patients with keratoconus using the NEI-RQL (National Eye Institute Refractive Error Quality of life) instrument.

J de Freitas Santos Paranhos1, M P Avila, A Paranhos, P Schor.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND/AIMS: A prospective study evaluating the impact of intracorneal ring segment (ICRS) implantation on the quality of life of patients with keratoconus using the NEI-RQL (National Eye Institute Refractive Error Quality of Life) instrument.
METHODS: Sixty-nine eyes of 42 keratoconus patients were implanted with the Keraring. All patients self-administered the NEI-RQL before and 4(1/2) to 8 months after surgery. The results were evaluated and analysed, along with best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), refraction, contrast sensitivity, corneal topography and aberrometry preoperatively and 3 months postoperatively.
RESULTS: There was a significant improvement in all NEI-RQL scales and the overall scale. "Clarity of vision," "far vision," "near vision," "activity limitations," "appearance" and "satisfaction with correction" had the greatest improvement, ranging from 25 to 50 preoperatively to 80 to 90 after surgery. Best spectacle-corrected visual acuity and binocular BCVA improved significantly, and there was a significant decrease in keratometric values, from 50.22 dioptres preoperatively to 46.27 dioptres postoperatively. Contrast sensitivity function improved postoperatively, especially at the frequency of 6 cpd. Low-order root mean square (RMS) improved after surgery, but high-order RMS did not.
CONCLUSION: ICRS implantation not only improves the quantitative metrics such as visual acuity and refraction, but also has a positive impact on patients' quality of life.

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Mesh:

Year:  2009        PMID: 19692361     DOI: 10.1136/bjo.2009.161562

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Ophthalmol        ISSN: 0007-1161            Impact factor:   4.638


  5 in total

1.  Implantable collamer lenses after intracorneal ring segments for keratoconus.

Authors:  Alejandro Navas; Guillermo Tapia-Herrera; Martha Jaimes; Enrique O Graue-Hernández; Arturo Gomez-Bastar; Tito Ramirez-Luquín; Arturo Ramirez-Miranda
Journal:  Int Ophthalmol       Date:  2012-05-12       Impact factor: 2.031

2.  The influence of the refractive correction on the vision-related quality of life in keratoconus patients.

Authors:  Sara Ortiz-Toquero; Sofia Perez; Guadalupe Rodriguez; Victoria de Juan; Agustin Mayo-Iscar; Raul Martin
Journal:  Qual Life Res       Date:  2015-09-03       Impact factor: 4.147

3.  Visual perception changes and optical stability after intracorneal ring segment implantation: comparison between 3 months and 1 year after surgery.

Authors:  Juliane de Freitas Santos Paranhos; Marcos Pereira Avila; Augusto Paranhos; Paulo Schor
Journal:  Clin Ophthalmol       Date:  2011-07-29

Review 4.  Surgical Options for the Refractive Correction of Keratoconus: Myth or Reality.

Authors:  L Fernández-Vega-Cueto; V Romano; R Zaldivar; C H Gordillo; F Aiello; D Madrid-Costa; J F Alfonso
Journal:  J Ophthalmol       Date:  2017-12-18       Impact factor: 1.909

5.  Development and Validation of the "Keratoconus End-Points Assessment Questionnaire" (KEPAQ), a Disease-Specific Instrument for Evaluating Subjective Emotional Distress and Visual Function Through Rasch Analysis.

Authors:  Kepa Balparda; Tatiana Herrera-Chalarca; Laura Andrea Silva-Quintero; Sneider Alexander Torres-Soto; Claudia Marcela Vanegas-Ramírez
Journal:  Clin Ophthalmol       Date:  2020-05-12
  5 in total

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