INTRODUCTION AND HYPOTHESIS: Pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT) is a treatment for stress urinary incontinence (SUI) that can be done individually or in a group. The aim of this study was to compare these two types of treatment. METHODS:Sixty women 30 to 75 years old with SUI were randomly assigned to participate in the two groups. They were evaluated before and after the treatment with the Oxford grading system, pad test, voiding diary, and the King's Health Questionnaire. RESULTS: Both groups experienced significant reductions in urinary leakage as measured by the pad test and bladder diary. A negative pad test was observed in about 50% of patients in both groups. There were statistically significant improvements in both muscle strength and quality of life. When the groups were compared, there were no differences in the results between them. CONCLUSIONS: Individual treatment and group PFMT appear to be equally effective for improving SUI.
RCT Entities:
INTRODUCTION AND HYPOTHESIS: Pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT) is a treatment for stress urinary incontinence (SUI) that can be done individually or in a group. The aim of this study was to compare these two types of treatment. METHODS: Sixty women 30 to 75 years old with SUI were randomly assigned to participate in the two groups. They were evaluated before and after the treatment with the Oxford grading system, pad test, voiding diary, and the King's Health Questionnaire. RESULTS: Both groups experienced significant reductions in urinary leakage as measured by the pad test and bladder diary. A negative pad test was observed in about 50% of patients in both groups. There were statistically significant improvements in both muscle strength and quality of life. When the groups were compared, there were no differences in the results between them. CONCLUSIONS: Individual treatment and group PFMT appear to be equally effective for improving SUI.
Authors: Paul Abrams; Linda Cardozo; Magnus Fall; Derek Griffiths; Peter Rosier; Ulf Ulmsten; Philip van Kerrebroeck; Arne Victor; Alan Wein Journal: Am J Obstet Gynecol Date: 2002-07 Impact factor: 8.661
Authors: Rodrigo A Castro; Raquel M Arruda; Miriam R D Zanetti; Patricia D Santos; Marair G F Sartori; Manoel J B C Girão Journal: Clinics (Sao Paulo) Date: 2008-08 Impact factor: 2.365
Authors: Ana Paula M Resende; Míriam R D Zanetti; Carla D Petricelli; Rodrigo A Castro; Sandra M Alexandre; Mary U Nakamura Journal: Int Urogynecol J Date: 2010-11-23 Impact factor: 2.894
Authors: Ananias C Diokno; Diane K Newman; Lisa K Low; Tomas L Griebling; Michael E Maddens; Patricia S Goode; Trivellore E Raghunathan; Leslee L Subak; Carolyn M Sampselle; Judith A Boura; Ann E Robinson; Donna McIntyre; Kathryn L Burgio Journal: JAMA Intern Med Date: 2018-10-01 Impact factor: 21.873
Authors: Esther García-Sánchez; Vicente Ávila-Gandía; Javier López-Román; Alejandro Martínez-Rodríguez; Jacobo Á Rubio-Arias Journal: Int J Environ Res Public Health Date: 2019-11-08 Impact factor: 3.390