Literature DB >> 19684388

Preliminary report regarding the use of selective sorbents in complex cardiac surgery patients with extensive sepsis and prolonged intensive care stay.

M Yaroustovsky1, M Abramyan, Z Popok, E Nazarova, O Stupchenko, D Popov, M Plushch, N Samsonova.   

Abstract

AIMS: The purpose of this publication is to evaluate the first experiences with the supplemental use of selective endotoxin adsorption cartridges in the treatment of critically ill patients complicated by severe sepsis after cardiac surgery.
METHODS: Thirteen patients with Gram-negative sepsis underwent the procedure of selective lipopolysaccharide (LPS) adsorption using Alteco adsorber (group I) or Toraymyxin columns (polymyxin-B-immobilized fiber) (group II).
RESULTS: This therapy positively influenced the course of sepsis. After the second procedure, levels of serum endotoxin and procalcitonin markedly decreased in both groups. We also discovered a positive effect on leukocytosis levels and a trend towards normalization of body temperature, improvement of hemodynamic indices and increase of the lung's oxygenating function. Blood cultures taken several days after the procedure were negative.
CONCLUSION: Our experience with LPS adsorption shows some evidence for the potential efficacy of this method in the treatment of critically ill patients with sepsis. Further investigations are required. Copyright 2009 S. Karger AG, Basel.

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Year:  2009        PMID: 19684388     DOI: 10.1159/000231988

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Blood Purif        ISSN: 0253-5068            Impact factor:   2.614


  10 in total

Review 1.  Acute kidney injury from sepsis: current concepts, epidemiology, pathophysiology, prevention and treatment.

Authors:  Sadudee Peerapornratana; Carlos L Manrique-Caballero; Hernando Gómez; John A Kellum
Journal:  Kidney Int       Date:  2019-06-07       Impact factor: 10.612

Review 2.  Detrimental cross-talk between sepsis and acute kidney injury: new pathogenic mechanisms, early biomarkers and targeted therapies.

Authors:  Sergio Dellepiane; Marita Marengo; Vincenzo Cantaluppi
Journal:  Crit Care       Date:  2016-03-15       Impact factor: 9.097

3.  Endotoxin Elimination in Patients with Septic Shock: An Observation Study.

Authors:  Barbara Adamik; Stanislaw Zielinski; Jakub Smiechowicz; Andrzej Kübler
Journal:  Arch Immunol Ther Exp (Warsz)       Date:  2015-06-21       Impact factor: 4.291

4.  Alteco endotoxin hemoadsorption in Gram-negative septic shock patients.

Authors:  Hoi Ping Shum; Yuk Wah Leung; Sin Man Lam; King Chung Chan; Wing Wa Yan
Journal:  Indian J Crit Care Med       Date:  2014-12

5.  Prognostic value of endotoxin activity assay in patients with severe sepsis after cardiac surgery.

Authors:  Michail Yaroustovsky; Marina Plyushch; Dmitry Popov; Natalia Samsonova; Marina Abramyan; Zakhar Popok; Nickolay Krotenko
Journal:  J Inflamm (Lond)       Date:  2013-03-06       Impact factor: 4.981

Review 6.  Immunomodulation in sepsis: the role of endotoxin removal by polymyxin B-immobilized cartridge.

Authors:  Elisabeth Esteban; Ricard Ferrer; Laia Alsina; Antonio Artigas
Journal:  Mediators Inflamm       Date:  2013-10-22       Impact factor: 4.711

7.  Low-dose polymyxin: an option for therapy of Gram-negative sepsis.

Authors:  Stephan Harm; Franz Gabor; Jens Hartmann
Journal:  Innate Immun       Date:  2016-03-17       Impact factor: 2.680

8.  Abdominal Septic Shock - Endotoxin Adsorption Treatment (ASSET) - endotoxin removal in abdominal and urogenital septic shock with the Alteco® LPS Adsorber: study protocol for a double-blinded, randomized placebo-controlled trial.

Authors:  Miklos Lipcsey; Jyrki Tenhunen; Jan Sjölin; Robert Frithiof; Stepani Bendel; Hans Flaatten; Rafael Kawati; Anne Kuitunen; Tor Inge Tønnessen; Sten Rubertsson
Journal:  Trials       Date:  2016-12-08       Impact factor: 2.279

9.  The Use of Endotoxin Adsorption in Extracorporeal Blood Purification Techniques. A Case Report.

Authors:  Adina N Hadade; Caius M Breazu; Iulian V Ilie; Calin I Mitre
Journal:  J Crit Care Med (Targu Mures)       Date:  2017-05-11

Review 10.  Extracorporeal techniques for the treatment of critically ill patients with sepsis beyond conventional blood purification therapy: the promises and the pitfalls.

Authors:  Ghada Ankawi; Mauro Neri; Jingxiao Zhang; Andrea Breglia; Zaccaria Ricci; Claudio Ronco
Journal:  Crit Care       Date:  2018-10-25       Impact factor: 9.097

  10 in total

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