Literature DB >> 19674677

The prevalence of positive imaging findings on MRI scans ordered by chiropractic versus medical providers.

Larry Morries1, Terry Yochum, Michael Barry, John Slizeski, Donald Freuden, Clark Danielson.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To determine if there is a greater yield of pathological findings identified on MRI scans of patients referred by chiropractors as compared to those referred by allopathic providers.
METHODS: MRI reports authored by medical radiologists from two independent MRI centers in the Denver metropolitan area were analyzed retrospectively for pathological data related to the spinal regions studied. A pathological report data sheet was used to record pathological findings in 22 different categories. A total of 150 reports from each provider group were reviewed.
RESULTS: Of the 22 pathological conditions studied, a statistically significant difference between doctor of chiropractic and medical doctor referrers was identified in 4 categories: central spinal canal stenosis, lateral stenosis, facet arthrosis, and negative report. The most common primary diagnoses given for MRI referral were low back pain/sciatica, neck pain, and extremity pain. Seventy-four percent of the reports evaluated were performed on patients referred with a diagnosis of pain. In 3 of the 22 categories (14%), the medical doctors had a statistically higher pathological yield than the chiropractors. However, in 4 of the 22 categories (18%), the chiropractors had a statistically higher pathological yield. In 18 of the 22 categories (82%), there was no statistical difference between the two provider groups.
CONCLUSION: The data presented in this study suggests chiropractic and medical providers are compeer at ordering MRI for suspected pathological findings.

Entities:  

Year:  2006        PMID: 19674677      PMCID: PMC2647063          DOI: 10.1016/S0899-3467(07)60138-4

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Chiropr Med        ISSN: 1556-3707


  15 in total

1.  The diagnostic yield of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain and spine requested by general practitioners: comparison with hospital clinicians.

Authors:  D A Collie; R J Sellar; J P Steyn; R E Cull
Journal:  Br J Gen Pract       Date:  1999-07       Impact factor: 5.386

2.  Trends in the utilization of MR angiography and body MR imaging in the US Medicare population: 1993-1998.

Authors:  Barry J Livstone; Laurence Parker; David C Levin
Journal:  Radiology       Date:  2002-03       Impact factor: 11.105

3.  Body MR imaging and CT volume: variations and trends based on an analysis of medicare and fee-for-service health insurance databases.

Authors:  Donald G Mitchell; Laurence Parker; Jonathan H Sunshine; David C Levin
Journal:  AJR Am J Roentgenol       Date:  2002-07       Impact factor: 3.959

4.  Abnormal magnetic-resonance scans of the cervical spine in asymptomatic subjects. A prospective investigation.

Authors:  S D Boden; P R McCowin; D O Davis; T S Dina; A S Mark; S Wiesel
Journal:  J Bone Joint Surg Am       Date:  1990-09       Impact factor: 5.284

Review 5.  Natural history and nonoperative treatment of lumbar disc herniation.

Authors:  J A Saal
Journal:  Spine (Phila Pa 1976)       Date:  1996-12-15       Impact factor: 3.468

6.  Economic and outcomes assessment of magnetic resonance imaging in the evaluation of headache.

Authors:  J E Jordan; G F Ramirez; W G Bradley; D Y Chen; J B Lightfoote; A Song
Journal:  J Natl Med Assoc       Date:  2000-12       Impact factor: 1.798

7.  Magnetic resonance imaging use by primary care physicians.

Authors:  R A Baldor; M E Quirk; D Dohan
Journal:  J Fam Pract       Date:  1993-03       Impact factor: 0.493

8.  The influence of referral protocols on the utilization of magnetic resonance imaging: evidence from Manitoba.

Authors:  C A Mustard; B M McClarty; D W MacEwan
Journal:  Can Assoc Radiol J       Date:  1994-04       Impact factor: 2.248

9.  Utilization of medical services for the treatment of acute low back pain: conformance with clinical guidelines.

Authors:  W S Schroth; J M Schectman; E G Elinsky; J C Panagides
Journal:  J Gen Intern Med       Date:  1992 Sep-Oct       Impact factor: 5.128

10.  Low back pain hospitalization. Recent United States trends and regional variations.

Authors:  V M Taylor; R A Deyo; D C Cherkin; W Kreuter
Journal:  Spine (Phila Pa 1976)       Date:  1994-06-01       Impact factor: 3.468

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