Literature DB >> 1967134

Terminal cancer care and patients' preference for place of death: a prospective study.

J Townsend1, A O Frank, D Fermont, S Dyer, O Karran, A Walgrove, M Piper.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To assess the preference of terminally ill patients with cancer for their place of final care.
DESIGN: Prospective study of randomly selected patients with cancer from hospital and the community who were expected to die within a year. Patients expected to live less than two months were interviewed at two week intervals; otherwise patients were interviewed monthly. Their main carer was interviewed three months after the patient's death.
SETTING: District general hospital, hospices, and patients' homes. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE: Stated preferred place of final care; actual place of death; reason for final hospital admission for those in hospital; community care provision required for home care.
RESULTS: Of 98 patients approached, 84 (86%) agreed to be interviewed, of whom 70 (83%) died during the study and 59 (84%) stated a preferred place of final care: 34 (58%) wished to die at home given existing circumstances, 12 (20%) in hospital, 12 (20%) in a hospice, and one (2%) elsewhere. Their own home was the preferred place of care for 17 (94%) of the patients who died there, whereas of the 32 patients who died in hospital 22 (69%) had stated a preference to die elsewhere. Had circumstances been more favourable 67% (41) of patients would have preferred to die at home, 16% (10) in hospital, and 15% (9) in hospice.
CONCLUSION: With a limited increase in community care 50% more patients with cancer could be supported to die at home, as they and their carers would prefer.

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Year:  1990        PMID: 1967134      PMCID: PMC1663663          DOI: 10.1136/bmj.301.6749.415

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  BMJ        ISSN: 0959-8138


  9 in total

1.  The St Thomas' Hospital terminal care support team. A new concept of hospice care.

Authors:  T Bates; A M Hoy; D G Clarke; P P Laird
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  1981-05-30       Impact factor: 79.321

2.  Terminal care: home, hospital, or hospice?

Authors:  C M Parkes
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  1985-01-19       Impact factor: 79.321

3.  Dying of cancer. Home, hospice or hospital?

Authors:  D Allbrook
Journal:  Med J Aust       Date:  1984-08-04       Impact factor: 7.738

4.  Role of the hospice in the care of the dying.

Authors:  W D Rees
Journal:  Br Med J (Clin Res Ed)       Date:  1982 Dec 18-25

5.  Measuring the quality of life of cancer patients: a concise QL-index for use by physicians.

Authors:  W O Spitzer; A J Dobson; J Hall; E Chesterman; J Levi; R Shepherd; R N Battista; B R Catchlove
Journal:  J Chronic Dis       Date:  1981

6.  Domiciliary terminal care: demands on statutory services.

Authors:  D Doyle
Journal:  J R Coll Gen Pract       Date:  1982-05

7.  Last days: a study of the quality of life of terminally ill cancer patients.

Authors:  J N Morris; S Suissa; S Sherwood; S M Wright; D Greer
Journal:  J Chronic Dis       Date:  1986

8.  The management of symptoms in advanced cancer: experience in a hospital-based continuing care unit.

Authors:  P J Hoskin; G W Hanks
Journal:  J R Soc Med       Date:  1988-06       Impact factor: 5.344

9.  Survey of distressing symptoms in dying patients and their families in hospital and the response to a symptom control team.

Authors:  J M Hockley; R Dunlop; R J Davies
Journal:  Br Med J (Clin Res Ed)       Date:  1988-06-18
  9 in total
  115 in total

1.  Evidence based palliative care. General palliative care should be evaluated.

Authors:  G McLaren; C Preston; B Grant
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  1999-12-11

2.  Palliative care provided by GPs: the carer's viewpoint.

Authors:  B Hanratty
Journal:  Br J Gen Pract       Date:  2000-08       Impact factor: 5.386

3.  Who needs palliative care?

Authors:  I J Higginson
Journal:  J R Soc Med       Date:  1998-11       Impact factor: 5.344

4.  Primary care group commissioning of services: the differing priorities of general practitioners and district nurses for palliative care services.

Authors:  S Barclay; C Todd; J McCabe; T Hunt
Journal:  Br J Gen Pract       Date:  1999-03       Impact factor: 5.386

Review 5.  Management of lung cancer.

Authors:  A Melville; A Eastwood
Journal:  Qual Health Care       Date:  1998-09

6.  Quality of dying in head and neck cancer patients: the role of surgical palliation.

Authors:  Jimmy Yu Wai Chan; Victor Shing Howe To; Stanley Tien Sze Wong; William Ignace Wei
Journal:  Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol       Date:  2012-06-05       Impact factor: 2.503

7.  What are the perceived needs and challenges of informal caregivers in home cancer palliative care? Qualitative data to construct a feasible psycho-educational intervention.

Authors:  R Harding; E Epiphaniou; D Hamilton; S Bridger; V Robinson; R George; T Beynon; I J Higginson
Journal:  Support Care Cancer       Date:  2011-11-10       Impact factor: 3.603

8.  Predictors of home care expenditures and death at home for cancer patients in an integrated comprehensive palliative home care pilot program.

Authors:  Doris M Howell; Tom Abernathy; Rhonda Cockerill; Kevin Brazil; Frank Wagner; Larry Librach
Journal:  Healthc Policy       Date:  2011-02

Review 9.  End-of-life care--what do cancer patients want?

Authors:  Shaheen A Khan; Barbara Gomes; Irene J Higginson
Journal:  Nat Rev Clin Oncol       Date:  2013-11-26       Impact factor: 66.675

Review 10.  Palliative care and end-of-life planning in Parkinson's disease.

Authors:  Richard William Walker
Journal:  J Neural Transm (Vienna)       Date:  2013-01-18       Impact factor: 3.575

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