Literature DB >> 19620591

Outcomes of postoperative concurrent chemoradiotherapy for locally advanced major salivary gland carcinoma.

Tawee Tanvetyanon1, Dahui Qin, Tapan Padhya, Judith McCaffrey, Weiwei Zhu, David Boulware, Ronald DeConti, Andy Trotti.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the potential value of postoperative concurrent chemoradiation among patients with high-risk salivary gland carcinomas.
DESIGN: Case control study based on retrospective medical record review.
SETTING: A tertiary care comprehensive cancer center. PATIENTS: A total of 24 patients, 12 with major salivary gland carcinoma who were treated with postoperative concurrent chemoradiotherapy from 1998 to 2007 (chemoradiation group), and a control group of 12 patients treated with postoperative radiation alone. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Overall survival, progression-free survival, toxic effects.
RESULTS: All but 1 patient had stage III or IV disease; close or positive surgical margins were identified in 20 patients (83%). The median radiation dose was 63 Gy. In the chemoradiation group, platinum-based regimens were used in all. Treatment was well tolerated, but toxic effects, predominantly hematologic, were increased in the chemoradiation group. To date, 8 patients have died; the median overall survival was 53 months. The overall survival in the chemoradiation group was significantly better than in the radiation-alone group: 3-year survival rates were 83% and 44%, respectively (P = .05).
CONCLUSIONS: Locally advanced or high-grade salivary gland carcinomas follow an aggressive clinical course. Based on our limited experience, postoperative chemoradiation with a platinum-based regimen seems to be effective in selected patients and warrants further investigation.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2009        PMID: 19620591     DOI: 10.1001/archoto.2009.70

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg        ISSN: 0886-4470


  26 in total

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