Literature DB >> 19433401

An exploratory study of bar and nightclub expectancies.

Jennifer Reingle1, Dennis L Thombs, Robert M Weiler, Virginia J Dodd, Ryan O'Mara, Steven B Pokorny.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The authors identified the principal components of bar and nightclub expectancy in college students and the associations between these factors and the risk behavior of night-clubbing. PARTICIPANTS: A total of 4,384 undergraduates enrolled at a large, public university participated.
METHODS: In the first phase (July-September 2007), the authors collected preliminary data from a convenience sample. In the second phase (March 2008), the authors collected data from a separate probability sample.
RESULTS: A principal components analysis revealed 4 reliable and distinct expectancy factors. Regression analyses revealed that after adjusting for the effects of alcohol and demographic variables, expectancies explained a significant proportion of variance in bar/nightclub attendance. Different expectancy profiles distinguished high-frequency nightclubbers from the most common bar attendance practice and nonmonogamous nightclubbers from monogamous nightclubbers.
CONCLUSIONS: From a developmental perspective, nightclubbing appears to assist young adults with establishing and maintaining social networks, romantic and sexual relationships, and collegiate acculturation.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2009        PMID: 19433401     DOI: 10.3200/JACH.57.6.629-638

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Am Coll Health        ISSN: 0744-8481


  6 in total

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5.  Acute and chronic effects of alcohol on trail making test performance among underage drinkers in a field setting.

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  6 in total

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