Literature DB >> 19406303

Dual energy x-ray absorptiometry of the distal femur may be more reliable than the proximal tibia in spinal cord injury.

Leslie R Morse1, Antonio A Lazzari, Ricardo Battaglino, Kelly L Stolzmann, Kirby R Matthess, David R Gagnon, Samuel A Davis, Eric Garshick.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the precision of dual energy x-ray absorptiometry scanning at 2 skeletal sites at the knee (proximal femur and distal tibia) in people with SCI.
DESIGN: Cross-sectional.
SETTING: Veterans Affairs Medical Center. PARTICIPANTS: Subjects (N=20) with chronic SCI.
INTERVENTIONS: Not applicable. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Precision as determined by root mean square coefficient of variation (RMS-CV) and root mean square standard deviation (RMS-SD).
RESULTS: At the distal femur the root RMS-CV was 3.01% and the RMS-SD was 0.025g/cm2. At the proximal tibia the RMS-CV was 5.91% and the RMS-SD was 0.030g/cm2.
CONCLUSIONS: Precision at the distal femur is greater than at the proximal tibia and we recommend it as the preferred site for the longitudinal assessment of bone mineral density at the knee in chronic SCI.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2009        PMID: 19406303      PMCID: PMC2677191          DOI: 10.1016/j.apmr.2008.12.004

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Arch Phys Med Rehabil        ISSN: 0003-9993            Impact factor:   3.966


  15 in total

1.  Assessment of anthropometric, systemic, and lifestyle factors influencing bone status in the legs of spinal cord injured individuals.

Authors:  P Eser; A Frotzler; Y Zehnder; H Schiessl; J Denoth
Journal:  Osteoporos Int       Date:  2004-05-11       Impact factor: 4.507

2.  Osteoporosis after spinal cord injury.

Authors:  D E Garland; C A Stewart; R H Adkins; S S Hu; C Rosen; F J Liotta; D A Weinstein
Journal:  J Orthop Res       Date:  1992-05       Impact factor: 3.494

3.  A prospective assessment of mortality in chronic spinal cord injury.

Authors:  E Garshick; A Kelley; S A Cohen; A Garrison; C G Tun; D Gagnon; R Brown
Journal:  Spinal Cord       Date:  2005-07       Impact factor: 2.772

4.  Longitudinal study of bone turnover after acute spinal cord injury.

Authors:  D Roberts; W Lee; R C Cuneo; J Wittmann; G Ward; R Flatman; B McWhinney; P E Hickman
Journal:  J Clin Endocrinol Metab       Date:  1998-02       Impact factor: 5.958

5.  Bone mineral density and indexes of bone metabolism in spinal cord injury.

Authors:  S M Szollar; E M Martin; D J Sartoris; J G Parthemore; L J Deftos
Journal:  Am J Phys Med Rehabil       Date:  1998 Jan-Feb       Impact factor: 2.159

6.  Bone mineral density in upper and lower extremities during 12 months after spinal cord injury measured by peripheral quantitative computed tomography.

Authors:  P Frey-Rindova; E D de Bruin; E Stüssi; M A Dambacher; V Dietz
Journal:  Spinal Cord       Date:  2000-01       Impact factor: 2.772

7.  Osteoporotic fractures and hospitalization risk in chronic spinal cord injury.

Authors:  L R Morse; R A Battaglino; K L Stolzmann; L D Hallett; A Waddimba; D Gagnon; A A Lazzari; E Garshick
Journal:  Osteoporos Int       Date:  2008-06-26       Impact factor: 4.507

8.  Osteoporosis after spinal cord injury.

Authors:  G Demirel; H Yilmaz; N Paker; S Onel
Journal:  Spinal Cord       Date:  1998-12       Impact factor: 2.772

9.  Lower extremity fractures after spinal cord injury: a retrospective study.

Authors:  K T Ragnarsson; G H Sell
Journal:  Arch Phys Med Rehabil       Date:  1981-09       Impact factor: 3.966

10.  Importance of precision in bone density measurements.

Authors:  S L Bonnick; C C Johnston; M Kleerekoper; R Lindsay; P Miller; L Sherwood; E Siris
Journal:  J Clin Densitom       Date:  2001       Impact factor: 2.963

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  15 in total

1.  Zoledronic acid administration failed to prevent bone loss at the knee in persons with acute spinal cord injury: an observational cohort study.

Authors:  William A Bauman; Christopher M Cirnigliaro; Michael F La Fountaine; LeighAnn Martinez; Steven C Kirshblum; Ann M Spungen
Journal:  J Bone Miner Metab       Date:  2014-08-27       Impact factor: 2.626

2.  Association between sclerostin and bone density in chronic spinal cord injury.

Authors:  Leslie R Morse; Supreetha Sudhakar; Valery Danilack; Carlos Tun; Antonio Lazzari; David R Gagnon; Eric Garshick; Ricardo A Battaglino
Journal:  J Bone Miner Res       Date:  2012-02       Impact factor: 6.741

Review 3.  Bone Imaging and Fracture Risk after Spinal Cord Injury.

Authors:  W Brent Edwards; Thomas J Schnitzer
Journal:  Curr Osteoporos Rep       Date:  2015-10       Impact factor: 5.096

4.  Adiponectin is associated with bone strength and fracture history in paralyzed men with spinal cord injury.

Authors:  C O Tan; R A Battaglino; A L Doherty; R Gupta; A A Lazzari; E Garshick; R Zafonte; L R Morse
Journal:  Osteoporos Int       Date:  2014-07-01       Impact factor: 4.507

5.  Precision of dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry of the knee and heel: methodology and implications for research to reduce bone mineral loss after spinal cord injury.

Authors:  W T Peppler; W J Kim; K Ethans; K C Cowley
Journal:  Spinal Cord       Date:  2016-12-20       Impact factor: 2.772

Review 6.  Bone loss at the distal femur and proximal tibia in persons with spinal cord injury: imaging approaches, risk of fracture, and potential treatment options.

Authors:  C M Cirnigliaro; M J Myslinski; M F La Fountaine; S C Kirshblum; G F Forrest; W A Bauman
Journal:  Osteoporos Int       Date:  2016-12-05       Impact factor: 4.507

7.  Sclerostin: a candidate biomarker of SCI-induced osteoporosis.

Authors:  L R Morse; S Sudhakar; A A Lazzari; C Tun; E Garshick; R Zafonte; R A Battaglino
Journal:  Osteoporos Int       Date:  2012-07-17       Impact factor: 4.507

8.  Bone loss and fractures in limbs paralyzed by spinal cord injury: Prevention, diagnosis, and treatment.

Authors:  Kristjan T Ragnarsson
Journal:  J Spinal Cord Med       Date:  2014-08-17       Impact factor: 1.985

9.  Wheelchair use and lipophilic statin medications may influence bone loss in chronic spinal cord injury: findings from the FRASCI-bone loss study.

Authors:  L R Morse; N Nguyen; R A Battaglino; A J Guarino; D R Gagnon; R Zafonte; E Garshick
Journal:  Osteoporos Int       Date:  2016-07-13       Impact factor: 4.507

10.  Osteoporosis in adults with cerebral palsy: feasibility of DXA screening and risk factors for low bone density.

Authors:  C Marciniak; J Gabet; J Lee; M Ma; K Brander; N Wysocki
Journal:  Osteoporos Int       Date:  2015-11-17       Impact factor: 4.507

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