Literature DB >> 19403187

Long-term clinical outcome with titanium-nitride-oxide-coated stents and paclitaxel-eluting stents for coronary revascularization in an unselected population.

Pasi P Karjalainen1, Antti-Pekka Annala, Antti Ylitalo, Tero Vahlberg, K E Juhani Airaksinen.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to evaluate long-term clinical events in patients treated with titanium-nitride-oxide-coated bio-active stents (BAS) and paclitaxel-eluting stents (PES) in routine clinical practice.
METHODS: All patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) were eligible for this single-centre registry between May 2003 and November 2004. The primary end point of the study was major adverse cardiac events (MACE) at 3 years including myocardial infarction (MI), cardiac death and target vessel revascularization (TVR).
RESULTS: A total of 201 patients received BAS and 204 patients PES. In addition, during the same study period, 184 patients were treated with bare-metal stents (BMS) and 125 patients underwent CABG. Complete follow-up datasets were available in all patients. After 3 years of follow-up, the rate of MACE was 13.9% for BAS and 23.5% for PES (adjusted HR 2.0, 95% CI 1.2-3.2, p=0.006). This difference was mainly driven by a higher incidence of MI in the PES group (19.1%) compared with the BAS (7.5%) group (adjusted HR 3.2, 95% CI 1.7-5.8, p<0.001). The rate of MACE was 31.5% in the BMS group and 4% in the CABG group. At 3 years, stent thrombosis occurred in 15 patients in the PES (7.4%) group. There was no stent thrombosis in the BAS group.
CONCLUSIONS: After the 3 year follow-up, BAS resulted in better long-term outcome compared with PES with infrequent need for TVR.
Copyright © 2009 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2009        PMID: 19403187     DOI: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2009.03.120

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Cardiol        ISSN: 0167-5273            Impact factor:   4.164


  6 in total

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2.  Stent strut coverage of titanium-nitride-oxide coated stent compared to paclitaxel-eluting stent in acute myocardial infarction: TITAX-OCT study.

Authors:  Tuomas Lehtinen; K E Juhani Airaksinen; Antti Ylitalo; Pasi P Karjalainen
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  6 in total

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