Literature DB >> 19402279

Quinine is bactericidal.

Saleem Ahmed Kharal1, Qurban Hussain, Shujat Ali.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To determine the antibacterial properties of Quinine dihydrochloride and its MIC.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: A Quasi-Experimental study was conducted at the Jinnah Postgraduate Medical Centre, Karachi from July 2006 to November 2006. Two hundred samples of pus, blood, sputum and ascitic fluid, from hospitalized adult patients from Medicine ward (W-7) having different Bacterial infections were studied. Proforma was filled to document the demographic details. Samples were collected from different sites, isolated, identified and checked for antimicrobial susceptibility of quinine dihydrochloride by standard methods.
RESULTS: Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Proteus vulgaris, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Salmonella typhi were inhibited at MIC of 125 g/ml. Streptococcus pyogenes was inhibited at MIC of 31.25 g/ml of quinine dihydrochloride (Dilution ranges from 31.25 g/ml to 1000 g/ml).
CONCLUSION: The concomitant antimalarial and antibacterial action of Quinine dihydrochloride may be beneficial in developing countries adding to cost effectiveness of treatment provided to patients belonging to low socioeconomic group.

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Year:  2009        PMID: 19402279

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Pak Med Assoc        ISSN: 0030-9982            Impact factor:   0.781


  6 in total

1.  Quinine Enhances Photo-Inactivation of Gram-Negative Bacteria.

Authors:  Leon G Leanse; Pu-Ting Dong; Xueping S Goh; Min Lu; Ji-Xin Cheng; David C Hooper; Tianhong Dai
Journal:  J Infect Dis       Date:  2020-02-03       Impact factor: 5.226

2.  Parkinsonism caused by adverse drug reactions: a case series.

Authors:  Solomon O Ugoya; Emmanuel I Agaba; Comfort A Daniyam
Journal:  J Med Case Rep       Date:  2011-03-16

3.  Hydroquinine Possesses Antibacterial Activity, and at Half the MIC, Induces the Overexpression of RND-Type Efflux Pumps Using Multiplex Digital PCR in Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

Authors:  Nontaporn Rattanachak; Sattaporn Weawsiangsang; Touchkanin Jongjitvimol; Robert A Baldock; Jirapas Jongjitwimol
Journal:  Trop Med Infect Dis       Date:  2022-07-30

4.  Quinine Esters with 1,2-Azole, Pyridine and Adamantane Fragments.

Authors:  Gulim K Mukusheva; Aigerym R Zhasymbekova; Roza B Seidakhmetova; Oralgazy A Nurkenov; Ekaterina A Akishina; Sergey K Petkevich; Evgenij A Dikusar; Vladimir I Potkin
Journal:  Molecules       Date:  2022-05-27       Impact factor: 4.927

Review 5.  Molecular Targets and Strategies for Inhibition of the Bacterial Type III Secretion System (T3SS); Inhibitors Directly Binding to T3SS Components.

Authors:  Julia A Hotinger; Heather A Pendergrass; Aaron E May
Journal:  Biomolecules       Date:  2021-02-19

6.  Quinoline Antimalarials Increase the Antibacterial Activity of Ampicillin.

Authors:  Olajumoke A Olateju; Chinedum P Babalola; Olujide O Olubiyi; Olayinka A Kotila; David A Kwasi; Anderson O Oaikhena; Iruka N Okeke
Journal:  Front Microbiol       Date:  2021-06-02       Impact factor: 5.640

  6 in total

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