Literature DB >> 19363643

Down-regulation of miR-141 in gastric cancer and its involvement in cell growth.

Ying Du1, Yanjun Xu, Ling Ding, Haomi Yao, Hong Yu, Tianhua Zhou, Jianmin Si.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: Human microRNA-141 (miR-141), a member of the miR-200 family, has been reported to be associated with various human malignancies. However, it remains unknown whether miR-141 is involved in the pathogenesis of gastric cancer. Therefore, we examined the expression of miR-141 in gastric cancer tissues and the effect of miR-141 overexpression on cancer cell proliferation.
METHODS: The expression level of miR-141 in 35 pair-matched gastric neoplastic and adjacent non-neoplastic tissues, and in 5 gastric cancer cell lines were examined by quantitative real-time PCR. The growth of MGC-803 cells transfected with miRNA precursor was examined by MTT (3-[4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl]-2,5-diphenyl-tetrazoliumbromide) assay.
RESULTS: MiR-141 was significantly down-regulated in 80% (28/35) of primary gastric cancer tissues compared with pair-matched adjacent non-tumor tissues (P < 0.01). The expression of miR-141 was also found to be substantially reduced in several human gastric cancer cell lines such as MGC-803, HGC-27, SGC-7901 and BGC-823 cells. Overexpression of miR-141 with its precursors significantly inhibited the proliferation of gastric cancer cells.
CONCLUSIONS: These results suggest that miR-141 may be involved in the development of gastric cancer through its inhibitory effect on cell proliferation.

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Year:  2009        PMID: 19363643     DOI: 10.1007/s00535-009-0037-7

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Gastroenterol        ISSN: 0944-1174            Impact factor:   7.527


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