Literature DB >> 19363577

'Hidden' suicides amongst deaths certified as undetermined intent, accident by pesticide poisoning and accident by suffocation in Taiwan.

Shu-Sen Chang1, Jonathan A C Sterne, Tsung-Hsueh Lu, David Gunnell.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To identify cause-of-death categories in which suicides might be misclassified in Taiwan.
METHODS: We plotted secular trends (1971-2007) in sex- and method-specific rates of deaths classified as suicide, undetermined intent and accident for the Taiwanese population aged 15+ and compared the sex, age and marital status profiles of deaths in these three categories by method of death.
RESULTS: The demographic profiles of registered suicides generally resembled those for deaths of undetermined intent and accidents by pesticide poisoning/suffocation but differed from those for accidents from non-pesticide poisoning/drowning/falling/poisoning by non-domestic gas. For the period 1990-2007, suicide rates based on suicides alone (14.8 per 100,000) would increase by 23, 7 and 1%, respectively, when including deaths of undetermined intent, accidental pesticide poisonings and accidental suffocations.
CONCLUSIONS: Suicide rates may be underestimated by more than 30% in Taiwan because some suicides are 'hidden' amongst deaths certified as due to other causes.

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Year:  2009        PMID: 19363577     DOI: 10.1007/s00127-009-0049-x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol        ISSN: 0933-7954            Impact factor:   4.328


  39 in total

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Authors:  Jens Baumert; Natalia Erazo; Esther Ruf; Karl-Heinz Ladwig
Journal:  Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol       Date:  2008-06-13       Impact factor: 4.328

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9.  Suicide mortality trends by sex, age and method in Taiwan, 1971-2005.

Authors:  Jin-Jia Lin; Tsung-Hsueh Lu
Journal:  BMC Public Health       Date:  2008-01-08       Impact factor: 3.295

Review 10.  The global distribution of fatal pesticide self-poisoning: systematic review.

Authors:  David Gunnell; Michael Eddleston; Michael R Phillips; Flemming Konradsen
Journal:  BMC Public Health       Date:  2007-12-21       Impact factor: 3.295

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  28 in total

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Authors:  R Carroll; K Hawton; N Kapur; O Bennewith; D Gunnell
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2.  All-cause mortality after non-fatal self-poisoning: a cohort study.

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3.  The accuracy of suicide statistics: are true suicide deaths misclassified?

Authors:  Shelly S Bakst; Tali Braun; Inbar Zucker; Ziva Amitai; Tamy Shohat
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4.  The association of trends in charcoal-burning suicide with Google search and newspaper reporting in Taiwan: a time series analysis.

Authors:  Shu-Sen Chang; Simon Sai Man Kwok; Qijin Cheng; Paul S F Yip; Ying-Yeh Chen
Journal:  Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol       Date:  2015-04-10       Impact factor: 4.328

5.  Examining undetermined and accidental deaths as source of 'under-reported-suicide' by age and sex in twenty Western countries.

Authors:  Colin Pritchard; Lars Hansen
Journal:  Community Ment Health J       Date:  2014-12-24

6.  Time trends in suicide rates by domestic gas or car exhaust gas inhalation in Japan, 1968-1994.

Authors:  E Yoshioka; S J B Hanley; Y Saijo
Journal:  Epidemiol Psychiatr Sci       Date:  2018-08-14       Impact factor: 6.892

7.  "Suicide shall cease to be a crime": suicide and undetermined death trends 1970-2000 before and after the decriminalization of suicide in Ireland 1993.

Authors:  Mugtaba Osman; Andrew C Parnell; Clifford Haley
Journal:  Ir J Med Sci       Date:  2016-05-17       Impact factor: 1.568

8.  Non-fatal self-inflicted versus undetermined intent injuries: patient characteristics and incidence of subsequent self-inflicted injuries.

Authors:  Cora Peterson; Likang Xu; Ruth W Leemis; Deborah M Stone; Michael F Ballesteros
Journal:  Inj Prev       Date:  2018-10-23       Impact factor: 2.399

9.  Spain's suicide statistics: do we believe them?

Authors:  John Snowdon
Journal:  Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol       Date:  2020-09-12       Impact factor: 4.328

10.  The evolution of the epidemic of charcoal-burning suicide in Taiwan: a spatial and temporal analysis.

Authors:  Shu-Sen Chang; David Gunnell; Benedict W Wheeler; Paul Yip; Jonathan A C Sterne
Journal:  PLoS Med       Date:  2010-01-05       Impact factor: 11.069

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