Literature DB >> 19344445

Alcohol-related cirrhosis--early abstinence is a key factor in prognosis, even in the most severe cases.

Clare Verrill1, Hannah Markham, Alexa Templeton, Norman J Carr, Nick Sheron.   

Abstract

AIMS: To determine the effect of pathological severity of cirrhosis on survival in patients with alcohol-related cirrhosis.
DESIGN: Liver biopsies from 100 patients were scored for Laennec score of severity of cirrhosis, and medical notes were reviewed to determine various clinical factors, including drinking status. Up-to-date mortality data were obtained using the National Health Service Strategic Tracing Service.
SETTING: Southampton General Hospital between 1 January 1995 and 31 December 2000. PARTICIPANTS: A total of 100 consecutive patients with biopsy proven alcohol-induced liver cirrhosis. MEASUREMENTS: Laennec score of severity of cirrhosis and mortality.
FINDINGS: Most surprisingly, the severity of cirrhosis on biopsy had little impact on survival; indeed, early death was more likely in patients with the least severe cirrhosis. Abstinence from alcohol at 1 month after diagnosis of cirrhosis was the more important factor determining survival with a 7-year survival of 72% for the abstinent patients versus 44% for the patients continuing to drink.
CONCLUSIONS: It is never too late to stop drinking, even with the most severe degrees of cirrhosis on biopsy. Early drinking status is the most important factor determining long-term survival in alcohol-related cirrhosis.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2009        PMID: 19344445     DOI: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2009.02521.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Addiction        ISSN: 0965-2140            Impact factor:   6.526


  29 in total

Review 1.  Alcoholic liver disease: mechanisms of injury and targeted treatment.

Authors:  Alexandre Louvet; Philippe Mathurin
Journal:  Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol       Date:  2015-03-17       Impact factor: 46.802

2.  Feasibility of detection and intervention for alcohol-related liver disease in the community: the Alcohol and Liver Disease Detection study (ALDDeS).

Authors:  Nick Sheron; Michael Moore; Wendy O'Brien; Scott Harris; Paul Roderick
Journal:  Br J Gen Pract       Date:  2013-10       Impact factor: 5.386

3.  Outcomes of ESD for patients with early gastric cancer and comorbid liver cirrhosis: a propensity score analysis.

Authors:  Motohiko Kato; Tsutomu Nishida; Toshimitsu Hamasaki; Naoki Kawai; Toshiyuki Yoshio; Satoshi Egawa; Katsumi Yamamoto; Hideharu Ogiyama; Masato Komori; Masanori Nakahara; Takamasa Yabuta; Akihiro Nishihara; Yoshito Hayashi; Takuya Yamada; Tetsuo Takehara
Journal:  Surg Endosc       Date:  2014-10-08       Impact factor: 4.584

Review 4.  Acute alcoholic hepatitis, end stage alcoholic liver disease and liver transplantation: an Italian position statement.

Authors:  Gianni Testino; Patrizia Burra; Ferruccio Bonino; Francesco Piani; Alessandro Sumberaz; Roberto Peressutti; Andrea Giannelli Castiglione; Valentino Patussi; Tiziana Fanucchi; Ornella Ancarani; Giovanna De Cerce; Anna Teresa Iannini; Giovanni Greco; Antonio Mosti; Marilena Durante; Paola Babocci; Mariano Quartini; Davide Mioni; Sarino Aricò; Aniello Baselice; Silvia Leone; Fabiola Lozer; Emanuele Scafato; Paolo Borro
Journal:  World J Gastroenterol       Date:  2014-10-28       Impact factor: 5.742

5.  UEG Week 2020 Poster Presentations.

Authors: 
Journal:  United European Gastroenterol J       Date:  2020-10       Impact factor: 4.623

Review 6.  [Psychiatric assessment of alcoholic patients on a waiting list for liver transplantation: which prognostic criteria are empirically proven?].

Authors:  M Soyka; F Stickel
Journal:  Nervenarzt       Date:  2013-09       Impact factor: 1.214

Review 7.  Non-invasive assessment of liver fibrosis in patients with alcoholic liver disease.

Authors:  Rosa Lombardi; Elena Buzzetti; Davide Roccarina; Emmanuel A Tsochatzis
Journal:  World J Gastroenterol       Date:  2015-10-21       Impact factor: 5.742

8.  Acculturation, hazardous drinking and depressive symptomatology among Hispanics enrolled in a clinical trial.

Authors:  Christina S Lee; Joanna Almeida; Suzanne M Colby; Tonya Tavares; Damaris J Rohsenow
Journal:  Addict Res Theory       Date:  2015-07-28

9.  Can routine blood tests be modelled to detect advanced liver disease in the community: model derivation and validation using UK primary and secondary care data.

Authors:  Theresa Hydes; Michael Moore; Beth Stuart; Miranda Kim; Fangzhong Su; Colin Newell; David Cable; Alan Hales; Nick Sheron
Journal:  BMJ Open       Date:  2021-02-11       Impact factor: 2.692

10.  Alcohol-Related Mortality in Patients With Psoriasis: A Population-Based Cohort Study.

Authors:  Rosa Parisi; Roger T Webb; Matthew J Carr; Kieran J Moriarty; C Elise Kleyn; Christopher E M Griffiths; Darren M Ashcroft
Journal:  JAMA Dermatol       Date:  2017-12-01       Impact factor: 10.282

View more

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.