Literature DB >> 19303866

A solid-phase method for preparing human DNA from urine for diagnostic purposes.

Huma Siddiqui1, Alexander J Nederbragt, Kjetill S Jakobsen.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To develop a simple method using paramagnetic beads for isolation of human DNA from small volumes of urine. The method should be amendable for automation. The purified DNA is intended to be used in downstream diagnostics and screening studies using nucleic acid amplification techniques. DESIGN AND METHODS: Unspecific capture of cells present in urine to magnetic particles, lysis and subsequent binding of the DNA to the same bead surface.
RESULTS: DNA isolated using the method could be used as template for sensitive real-time PCR and end-point PCR using primers targeted to the GAPDH, K-ras, DD3 and p53 genes. Compared to silica spin column-based extraction, the method showed equal or higher DNA yields. The method performed reliably when automated using a liquid handling robot equipped with a magnetic workstation.
CONCLUSIONS: The method generates purified DNA free from inhibitors, applicable for sensitive applications such as real-time PCR, genotyping, and for sequence variant analysis. The use of magnetic beads allows for automation, reducing hands-on time and creating a high throughput and reproducible protocol for the purpose of large-scale screening and diagnostics.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2009        PMID: 19303866     DOI: 10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2009.03.010

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Clin Biochem        ISSN: 0009-9120            Impact factor:   3.281


  5 in total

1.  Comparative study of seven commercial kits for human DNA extraction from urine samples suitable for DNA biomarker-based public health studies.

Authors:  Latifa El Bali; Aurélie Diman; Alfred Bernard; Nancy H C Roosens; Sigrid C J De Keersmaecker
Journal:  J Biomol Tech       Date:  2014-12

2.  Microfluidic module for automated isolation and purification of nucleic acids from biological samples.

Authors:  D A Khodakov; D D Mamaev; E I Dementieva; I V Filatov; D A Yurasov; A I Cherepanov; V A Vasiliskov; O V Smoldovskaya; D A Gryadunov; V M Mikhailovich; A S Zasedatelev; A A Makarov
Journal:  Dokl Biochem Biophys       Date:  2010-12-24       Impact factor: 0.788

3.  Design criteria for developing low-resource magnetic bead assays using surface tension valves.

Authors:  Nicholas M Adams; Amy E Creecy; Catherine E Majors; Bathsheba A Wariso; Philip A Short; David W Wright; Frederick R Haselton
Journal:  Biomicrofluidics       Date:  2013-01-18       Impact factor: 2.800

4.  A Versatile Nanowire Platform for Highly Efficient Isolation and Direct PCR-free Colorimetric Detection of Human Papillomavirus DNA from Unprocessed Urine.

Authors:  HyungJae Lee; Mihye Choi; Sang-Hyun Hwang; Youngnam Cho
Journal:  Theranostics       Date:  2018-01-01       Impact factor: 11.556

5.  Quantification of circulating cell-free DNA (cfDNA) in urine using a newborn piglet model of asphyxia.

Authors:  Polona Rajar; Monica Åsegg-Atneosen; Ola Didrik Saugstad; Rønnaug Solberg; Lars Oliver Baumbusch
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2019-12-31       Impact factor: 3.240

  5 in total

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.