Literature DB >> 19119401

Treatment of a patient with cervical radiculopathy using thoracic spine thrust manipulation, soft tissue mobilization, and exercise.

Michael Costello1.   

Abstract

While there is currently little evidence to suggest which non-operative treatment approach is best for the management of patients with cervical radiculopathy, emerging evidence suggests that these patients benefit from a multimodal treatment approach. The purpose of this case report is to describe the physical therapy management of a patient with cervical radiculopathy. Diagnosis was based on the patient's meeting three of the four criteria in the diagnostic test cluster currently used to identify patients with cervical radiculopathy. Treatment included thrust manipulation of the thoracic spine, soft tissue mobilization, and therapeutic exercise. After three visits, patient-perceived disability, as measured by the Patient-Specific Functional Scale, improved from 5/10 to 10/10. The Numeric Pain Rating Score decreased from 4.66/10 to 0/10. The patient rated his improvement as a very great deal better on the Global Rating of Change Scale. These clinically meaningful improvements were maintained at the 14-week follow-up. While a cause-and-effect relationship may not be established from a case report, a multimodal approach including thoracic spine manipulation, soft tissue mobilization, and therapeutic exercise was associated with decreased pain and perceived disability in a patient with cervical radiculopathy. Further research is needed to investigate benefits of the components of this approach.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Cervical Radiculopathy; Physical Therapy; Soft Tissue Mobilization; Spinal Manipulation

Year:  2008        PMID: 19119401      PMCID: PMC2582418          DOI: 10.1179/jmt.2008.16.3.129

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Man Manip Ther        ISSN: 1066-9817


  29 in total

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Authors: 
Journal:  Phys Ther       Date:  2001-01

Review 2.  Inter-examiner reliability of passive assessment of intervertebral motion in the cervical and lumbar spine: a systematic review.

Authors:  E van Trijffel; Q Anderegg; P M M Bossuyt; C Lucas
Journal:  Man Ther       Date:  2005-07-01

3.  Immediate effects of thoracic manipulation in patients with neck pain: a randomized clinical trial.

Authors:  Joshua A Cleland; John D Childs; Meghann McRae; Jessica A Palmer; Thomas Stowell
Journal:  Man Ther       Date:  2005-05

4.  Responsiveness of the numeric pain rating scale in patients with low back pain.

Authors:  John D Childs; Sara R Piva; Julie M Fritz
Journal:  Spine (Phila Pa 1976)       Date:  2005-06-01       Impact factor: 3.468

5.  A nonsurgical approach to the management of patients with cervical radiculopathy: a prospective observational cohort study.

Authors:  Donald R Murphy; Eric L Hurwitz; Amy Gregory; Ronald Clary
Journal:  J Manipulative Physiol Ther       Date:  2006-05       Impact factor: 1.437

6.  Diagnosis and treatment of cervical radiculopathy using a clinical prediction rule and a multimodal intervention approach: a case series.

Authors:  Mark A Waldrop
Journal:  J Orthop Sports Phys Ther       Date:  2006-03       Impact factor: 4.751

7.  Manual physical therapy, cervical traction, and strengthening exercises in patients with cervical radiculopathy: a case series.

Authors:  Joshua A Cleland; Julie M Whitman; Julie M Fritz; Jessica A Palmer
Journal:  J Orthop Sports Phys Ther       Date:  2005-12       Impact factor: 4.751

8.  Impact of neck and arm pain on overall health status.

Authors:  Scott D Daffner; Alan S Hilibrand; Brett S Hanscom; Brian T Brislin; Alexander R Vaccaro; Todd J Albert
Journal:  Spine (Phila Pa 1976)       Date:  2003-09-01       Impact factor: 3.468

9.  Epidemiology of cervical radiculopathy. A population-based study from Rochester, Minnesota, 1976 through 1990.

Authors:  K Radhakrishnan; W J Litchy; W M O'Fallon; L T Kurland
Journal:  Brain       Date:  1994-04       Impact factor: 13.501

10.  Reliability and diagnostic accuracy of the clinical examination and patient self-report measures for cervical radiculopathy.

Authors:  Robert S Wainner; Julie M Fritz; James J Irrgang; Michael L Boninger; Anthony Delitto; Stephen Allison
Journal:  Spine (Phila Pa 1976)       Date:  2003-01-01       Impact factor: 3.468

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  10 in total

1.  The use of the Patient-Specific Functional Scale to measure rehabilitative progress in a physiotherapy setting.

Authors:  Paul Nicholas; Cheryl Hefford; Steve Tumilty
Journal:  J Man Manip Ther       Date:  2012-08

2.  The immediate effects of soft tissue mobilization versus therapeutic ultrasound for patients with neck and arm pain with evidence of neural mechanosensitivity: a randomized clinical trial.

Authors:  Michael Costello; Emilio 'Louie' J Puentedura; Josh Cleland; Charles D Ciccone
Journal:  J Man Manip Ther       Date:  2016-07

3.  Multimodal treatment program comparing 2 different traction approaches for patients with discogenic cervical radiculopathy: a randomized controlled trial.

Authors:  Ibrahim M Moustafa; Aliaa A Diab
Journal:  J Chiropr Med       Date:  2014-09

4.  Effectiveness of manual physical therapy in the treatment of cervical radiculopathy: a systematic review.

Authors:  Robert Boyles; Patrick Toy; James Mellon; Margaret Hayes; Bradley Hammer
Journal:  J Man Manip Ther       Date:  2011-08

5.  Effect of Neural Mobilization on Nerve-Related Neck and Arm Pain: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Authors:  Cato Annalie Basson; Aimee Stewart; Witness Mudzi; Eustasius Musenge
Journal:  Physiother Can       Date:  2020-11-01       Impact factor: 1.037

6.  Comparative effectiveness of transverse oscillatory pressure and cervical traction in the management of cervical radiculopathy: A randomized controlled study.

Authors:  Adesola Ojo Ojoawo; Ayodele Damilare Olabode
Journal:  Hong Kong Physiother J       Date:  2018-08-14

7.  Effects of Neurodynamic Mobilization on Health-Related Quality of Life and Cervical Deep Flexors Endurance in Patients of Cervical Radiculopathy: A Randomized Trial.

Authors:  Shazia Rafiq; Hamayun Zafar; Syed Amir Gillani; Muhammad Sharif Waqas; Sidrah Liaqat; Amna Zia; Yasir Rafiq
Journal:  Biomed Res Int       Date:  2022-10-05       Impact factor: 3.246

Review 8.  Complementary and Alternative Medicine for the Management of Cervical Radiculopathy: An Overview of Systematic Reviews.

Authors:  Xu Wei; Shangquan Wang; Jinxue Li; Jinghua Gao; Jie Yu; Minshan Feng; Liguo Zhu
Journal:  Evid Based Complement Alternat Med       Date:  2015-08-05       Impact factor: 2.629

9.  The effect of neural mobilisation on cervico-brachial pain: design of a randomised controlled trial.

Authors:  Cato A Basson; Aimee Stewart; Witness Mudzi
Journal:  BMC Musculoskelet Disord       Date:  2014-12-10       Impact factor: 2.362

10.  Shi-style cervical manipulations for cervical radiculopathy: A multicenter randomized-controlled clinical trial.

Authors:  Xue-Jun Cui; Min Yao; Xiu-Lan Ye; Ping Wang; Wei-Hong Zhong; Rui-Chun Zhang; Hui-Ying Li; Zhi-Jun Hu; Zhan-Ying Tang; Wei-Min Wang; Wei-Ping Qiao; Yue-Li Sun; Jun Li; Yang Gao; Qi Shi; Yongjun Wang
Journal:  Medicine (Baltimore)       Date:  2017-08       Impact factor: 1.889

  10 in total

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