Literature DB >> 19059865

School-based screening to identify at-risk students not already known to school professionals: the Columbia suicide screen.

Michelle A Scott1, Holly C Wilcox, Irvin Sam Schonfeld, Mark Davies, Roger C Hicks, J Blake Turner, David Shaffer.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: We sought to determine the degree of overlap between students identified through school-based suicide screening and those thought to be at risk by school administrative and clinical professionals.
METHODS: Students from 7 high schools in the New York metropolitan area completed the Columbia Suicide Screen; 489 of the 1729 students screened had positive results. The clinical status of 641 students (73% of those who had screened positive and 23% of those who had screened negative) was assessed with modules from the Diagnostic Interview Schedule for Children. School professionals nominated by their principal and unaware of students' screening and diagnostic status were asked to indicate whether they were concerned about the emotional well-being of each participating student.
RESULTS: Approximately 34% of students with significant mental health problems were identified only through screening, 13.0% were identified only by school professionals, 34.9% were identified both through screening and by school professionals, and 18.3% were identified neither through screening nor by school professionals. The corresponding percentages among students without mental health problems were 9.1%, 24.0%, 5.5%, and 61.3%.
CONCLUSIONS: School-based screening can identify suicidal and emotionally troubled students not recognized by school professionals.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2008        PMID: 19059865      PMCID: PMC2622792          DOI: 10.2105/AJPH.2007.127928

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Public Health        ISSN: 0090-0036            Impact factor:   9.308


  19 in total

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Authors:  D Shaffer; P Fisher; C P Lucas; M K Dulcan; M E Schwab-Stone
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5.  Suicidal behavior and ideation in a community sample of children: maternal and youth reports.

Authors:  C N Velez; P Cohen
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6.  Criterion validity of the NIMH Diagnostic Interview Schedule for Children Version 2.3 (DISC-2.3).

Authors:  M E Schwab-Stone; D Shaffer; M K Dulcan; P S Jensen; P Fisher; H R Bird; S H Goodman; B B Lahey; J H Lichtman; G Canino; M Rubio-Stipec; D S Rae
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8.  Personality disorder, tendency to impulsive violence, and suicidal behavior in adolescents.

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9.  The Columbia Suicide Screen: validity and reliability of a screen for youth suicide and depression.

Authors:  David Shaffer; Michelle Scott; Holly Wilcox; Carey Maslow; Roger Hicks; Christopher P Lucas; Robin Garfinkel; Steven Greenwald
Journal:  J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry       Date:  2004-01       Impact factor: 8.829

10.  Children's mental health service use across service sectors.

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  23 in total

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2.  School-based screening for suicide risk: balancing costs and benefits.

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3.  Risk-behaviour screening for identifying adolescents with mental health problems in Europe.

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Journal:  Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry       Date:  2013-11-19       Impact factor: 4.785

4.  Self-Disclosure and Mental Health Service Use in Socially Anxious Adolescents.

Authors:  Daniela Colognori; Petra Esseling; Catherine Stewart; Philip Reiss; Feihan Lu; Brady Case; Carrie Masia Warner
Journal:  School Ment Health       Date:  2012-12-01

5.  The cost-effectiveness of school-based eating disorder screening.

Authors:  Davene R Wright; S Bryn Austin; H LeAnn Noh; Yushan Jiang; Kendrin R Sonneville
Journal:  Am J Public Health       Date:  2014-07-17       Impact factor: 9.308

6.  Maternal versus adolescent reports of suicidal behaviors: a nationwide survey in Israel.

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7.  Suicidal Behaviour Among Adolescents and Young Adults with Self-Reported Chronic Illness.

Authors:  Mark A Ferro; Anne E Rhodes; Melissa Kimber; Laura Duncan; Michael H Boyle; Katholiki Georgiades; Andrea Gonzalez; Harriet L MacMillan
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8.  Patients' opinions about suicide screening in a pediatric emergency department.

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Review 9.  Suicide screening in schools, primary care and emergency departments.

Authors:  Lisa M Horowitz; Elizabeth D Ballard; Maryland Pao
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10.  Service use by at-risk youths after school-based suicide screening.

Authors:  Madelyn S Gould; Frank A Marrocco; Kimberly Hoagwood; Marjorie Kleinman; Lia Amakawa; Elizabeth Altschuler
Journal:  J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry       Date:  2009-12       Impact factor: 8.829

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