OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to evaluate the use of a computerized concept for lifestyle intervention in routine primary health care (PHC). METHODS: Nine PHC units were equipped with computers providing a lifestyle test and tailored printed advice regarding alcohol consumption and physical activity. Patients were referred by staff, and performed the test anonymously. Data were collected over a period of 1 year. RESULTS: During the study period 3,065 tests were completed, representing 5.7% of the individuals visiting the PHC units during the period. There were great differences between the units in the number of tests performed and in the proportion of patients referred. One-fifth of the respondents scored for hazardous alcohol consumption, and one-fourth reported low levels of physical activity. The majority of respondents found the test easy to perform, and a majority of those referred to the test found referral positive. CONCLUSION: The computerized test can be used for screening and intervention regarding lifestyle behaviours in PHC. Responders are positive to the test and to referral. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS: A more widespread implementation of computerized lifestyle tests could be a beneficial complement to face-to-face interventions in PHC.
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to evaluate the use of a computerized concept for lifestyle intervention in routine primary health care (PHC). METHODS: Nine PHC units were equipped with computers providing a lifestyle test and tailored printed advice regarding alcohol consumption and physical activity. Patients were referred by staff, and performed the test anonymously. Data were collected over a period of 1 year. RESULTS: During the study period 3,065 tests were completed, representing 5.7% of the individuals visiting the PHC units during the period. There were great differences between the units in the number of tests performed and in the proportion of patients referred. One-fifth of the respondents scored for hazardous alcohol consumption, and one-fourth reported low levels of physical activity. The majority of respondents found the test easy to perform, and a majority of those referred to the test found referral positive. CONCLUSION: The computerized test can be used for screening and intervention regarding lifestyle behaviours in PHC. Responders are positive to the test and to referral. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS: A more widespread implementation of computerized lifestyle tests could be a beneficial complement to face-to-face interventions in PHC.
Authors: Matti Leijon; Daniel Arvidsson; Per Nilsen; Diana Stark Ekman; Siw Carlfjord; Agneta Andersson; Anne Lie Johansson; Preben Bendtsen Journal: J Med Internet Res Date: 2011-11-22 Impact factor: 5.428