Literature DB >> 19031372

Poison control centers decrease emergency healthcare utilization costs.

Frank LoVecchio1, Steven Curry, Kathleen Waszolek, Jane Klemens, Kimberly Hovseth, Diane Glogan.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Patient home management by a regional poison control center has potential to save public healthcare dollars by preventing unnecessary utilization of emergency department services. We wished to conservatively quantify such savings at a large regional poison center and compare savings to funds received in state support.
METHODS: Banner Poison Control Center (BPCC) serves a population of about four million in central AZ. A telephone survey of callers who were managed at home in February and March of 2007 after nontoxic exposures was used to calculate what percentage of such callers would have sought unnecessary medical care in emergency departments. Twelve emergency departments geographically dispersed in the region were surveyed, and a state database of hospital charges was queried to determine hospital charges and physician professional charges for conservative management of a patient who would have been advised to remain at home by BPCC.
RESULTS: BPCC managed 28,883 callers at home in 2007. Seventy percent of home-managed patients would have sought unnecessary care in emergency departments. Using most conservative assumptions, a median of $33 million [range $18 million to $45 million] in unnecessary health care charges were prevented by BPCC home-management in 2007. A median of about $36 in unnecessary health care charges were prevented for each dollar of state funding BPCC received.
CONCLUSIONS: Home management by BPCC provides large dollar savings to residents compared to dollars received in state support.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2008        PMID: 19031372      PMCID: PMC3550108          DOI: 10.1007/bf03161204

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Med Toxicol        ISSN: 1556-9039


  4 in total

1.  Costs of poisoning in the United States and savings from poison control centers: a benefit-cost analysis.

Authors:  T R Miller; D C Lestina
Journal:  Ann Emerg Med       Date:  1997-02       Impact factor: 5.721

2.  Poison control centers: can their value be measured?

Authors:  W D King; P A Palmisano
Journal:  South Med J       Date:  1991-06       Impact factor: 0.954

3.  Health care cost effects of public use of a regional poison control center.

Authors:  T E Kearney; K R Olson; L A Bero; S E Heard; P D Blanc
Journal:  West J Med       Date:  1995-06

4.  Effectiveness of a regional poison center in reducing excess emergency room visits for children's poisonings.

Authors:  C Chafee-Bahamon; F H Lovejoy
Journal:  Pediatrics       Date:  1983-08       Impact factor: 7.124

  4 in total
  18 in total

1.  The value and evolving role of the U.S. Poison Control Center System.

Authors:  Henry A Spiller; Jill R K Griffith
Journal:  Public Health Rep       Date:  2009 May-Jun       Impact factor: 2.792

2.  Telemedicine and toxicology: back to the future?

Authors:  Aaron Skolnik
Journal:  J Med Toxicol       Date:  2013-09

3.  Comparison of incidence of hospital utilization for poisoning and other injury types.

Authors:  Henry A Spiller; Michael D Singleton
Journal:  Public Health Rep       Date:  2011 Jan-Feb       Impact factor: 2.792

4.  Belgian Poison Centre impact on healthcare expenses of unintentional poisonings: a cost-benefit analysis.

Authors:  Anne-Marie K Descamps; Peter De Paepe; Walter A Buylaert; Martine A Mostin; Dominique M Vandijck
Journal:  Int J Public Health       Date:  2019-07-11       Impact factor: 3.380

5.  Practice or perish: why bedside toxicology is essential to the survival of our specialty.

Authors:  Aaron Skolnik
Journal:  J Med Toxicol       Date:  2013-03

6.  Effect of a medical toxicology admitting service on length of stay, cost, and mortality among inpatients discharged with poisoning-related diagnoses.

Authors:  Steven C Curry; Daniel E Brooks; Aaron B Skolnik; Richard D Gerkin; Stuart Glenn
Journal:  J Med Toxicol       Date:  2015-03

7.  Software Prototyping: A Case Report of Refining User Requirements for a Health Information Exchange Dashboard.

Authors:  Scott D Nelson; Guilherme Del Fiol; Haley Hanseler; Barbara Insley Crouch; Mollie R Cummins
Journal:  Appl Clin Inform       Date:  2016-01-13       Impact factor: 2.342

8.  Resource Utilization in Emergency Department Patients with Known or Suspected Poisoning.

Authors:  Stephen J Traub; Soroush Saghafian; Matthew R Buras; M'Hamed Temkit
Journal:  J Med Toxicol       Date:  2017-06-01

9.  The Effect of a Medical Toxicology Inpatient Service in an Academic Tertiary Care Referral Center.

Authors:  Andrew M King; Shooshan Danagoulian; Michael Lynch; Nathan Menke; Yijia Mu; Melissa Saul; Michael Abesamis; Anthony F Pizon
Journal:  J Med Toxicol       Date:  2018-10-23

10.  Regional variations in pediatric medication exposure: Spatial analysis of poison center utilization in western Pennsylvania.

Authors:  Margaret B Nguyen; Anthony F Pizon; Charles C Branas; Anthony Fabio
Journal:  Clin Toxicol (Phila)       Date:  2015-11-26       Impact factor: 4.467

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