Literature DB >> 19002763

Transdentinal diffusion and cytotoxicity of self-etching adhesive systems.

Célia Regina Moreira Lanza1, Carlos Alberto de Souza Costa, Maysa Furlan, Alberto Alécio, Josimeri Hebling.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To evaluated the transdentinal diffusion and subsequent cytotoxicity of self-etching adhesives on odontoblast-like cells.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Sixty dentin disks (0.4-mm thick) were produced from human molars and divided into six groups (n = 10). The dentin disks were placed in in vitro pulp chambers where MDPC-23 cells were planted on 0.28 cm(2) of exposed dentin on the pulpal side. The adhesives Clearfil SE Bond (CSE), Clearfil Protect Bond (CPB), Adper Prompt (PR), and Xeno III (XE) were applied on the occlusal side. Single Bond (SB) was used as positive and phosphate buffer solution (PBS) as negative control. The cytotoxicity was measured by MTT assay and cell characteristics were assessed by SEM. The transdentinal diffusion was qualified by GC/MS.
RESULTS: Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney tests demonstrated a significant difference among the adhesives and PBS. Cellular viability reduction promoted by the self-etching systems was lower than that of SB (53.1%), except for CSE. Cell metabolism was reduced in 47.8%, 42.1%, 28.0%, and 46.5% for CSE, CPB, PR, and XE, respectively. HEMA was identified as the main diffused component.
CONCLUSION: Components from all investigated self-etching adhesive systems were able to diffuse through the dentin resulting in significant reduction of the cellular metabolism.

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Year:  2008        PMID: 19002763     DOI: 10.1007/s10565-008-9110-x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Cell Biol Toxicol        ISSN: 0742-2091            Impact factor:   6.691


  13 in total

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