Literature DB >> 18971412

Characteristics of inmates who received a diagnosis of serious mental illness upon entry to New York State prison.

Bruce B Way1, Donald A Sawyer, Stephanie N Lilly, Catherine Moffitt, Barbara J Stapholz.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: This study investigated the characteristics of inmates who received a diagnosis of serious mental illness upon entry to a New York State prison. The number has been rapidly increasing since the 1990s.
METHODS: Chart review was performed for inmates who entered prison between May 15, 2007, and June 14, 2007, and received a diagnosis of serious mental illness.
RESULTS: Six percent (172 of 2,918 inmates) received a diagnosis of serious mental illness. The mean+/-SD age of these 172 patients was 36+/-9.6. A total of 167 (97%) had a prior psychiatric hospitalization, and 48 (28%) had four or more. Seventy-nine (46%) had their first hospitalization ten or more years ago. A total of 107 (62%) had a prior serious suicide attempt, 101 (59%) had prior inpatient treatment for substance abuse, and 79 (46%) had prior state prison incarceration.
CONCLUSIONS: This is a very high-need population for which correctional mental health services need to plan.

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Year:  2008        PMID: 18971412     DOI: 10.1176/ps.2008.59.11.1335

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Psychiatr Serv        ISSN: 1075-2730            Impact factor:   3.084


  4 in total

Review 1.  Prevalence of mental illnesses in US State prisons: a systematic review.

Authors:  Seth J Prins
Journal:  Psychiatr Serv       Date:  2014-07       Impact factor: 3.084

2.  Mental Health Screening and Differences in Access to Care among Prisoners.

Authors:  Michael S Martin; Anne G Crocker; Beth K Potter; George A Wells; Rebecca M Grace; Ian Colman
Journal:  Can J Psychiatry       Date:  2018-02-28       Impact factor: 4.356

3.  Are Mental Health, Family and Childhood Adversity, Substance Use and Conduct Problems Risk Factors for Offending in Autism?

Authors:  Katy-Louise Payne; K L Maras; A J Russell; M J Brosnan
Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord       Date:  2021-06

4.  Prevalence of mental disorders among prisoners in the state of Sao Paulo, Brazil.

Authors:  Sergio Baxter Andreoli; Maíra Mendes Dos Santos; Maria Ines Quintana; Wagner Silva Ribeiro; Sergio Luiz Blay; Jose Geraldo Vernet Taborda; Jair de Jesus Mari
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2014-02-14       Impact factor: 3.240

  4 in total

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