Literature DB >> 18806475

Quality of life measures and predictors for adults with unilateral vocal cord paralysis.

Tuan-Jen Fang1, Hsueh-Yu Li, Richard E Gliklich, Ya-Hui Chen, Pa-Chun Wang, Hsiu-Feng Chuang.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE/HYPOTHESIS: To investigate the quality of life (QoLF) status of Taiwanese adults with unilateral vocal cord paralysis (UVCP). STUDY
DESIGN: A prospective, QoLF survey in a tertiary referral voice center.
METHODS: Fifty-five consecutive UVCP patients were evaluated with Medical Outcome Study Short Form-36 (SF-36) Health Survey and the voice outcome survey at entry.
RESULTS: UVCP patients have significantly lower scores in all eight SF-36 subscales (P < .05) than do normative Taiwan adult population, particularly in role functioning-physical problems, social functioning, and role functioning-emotional problems. Shimmer parameter is a robust and consistent predictor for bodily pain (beta = -20.8), role functioning-emotional problems (beta = -27.9), and social functioning (beta = -20) general health dimensions. Shimmer is also predictive of UVCP-related total voice outcome survey score (beta = -8.6, P < .05).
CONCLUSIONS: UVCP can seriously compromise phonation, swallowing, and social functions; thus significantly impacting a patient's general health status. Voice physiological function is also a QoLF outcome indicator.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2008        PMID: 18806475     DOI: 10.1097/MLG.0b013e31817e7431

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Laryngoscope        ISSN: 0023-852X            Impact factor:   3.325


  11 in total

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