Literature DB >> 18725667

The use of qualitative cultures for detecting infection in open tibial fractures.

A D'Souza1, N Rajagopalan, R S Amaravati.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To determine the role of qualitative cultures for detecting infection in open tibial fractures.
METHODS: From January 2003 to December 2004, 95 men and 13 women (mean age, 34 years) with open tibial fractures in one or both limbs and without any other sites of infection were prospectively studied. Patients who had been treated with intravenous or oral antibiotics before presentation and/or had undergone debridement or other surgery were excluded.
RESULTS: Infection was not correlated with age, sex, interval from injury to debridement, and cause of fracture. The association of infection with predebridement cultures was stronger (odds ratio=12.5) than that with postdebridement cultures (odds ratio=4.7).
CONCLUSION: Pre- and post-debridement cultures have a role in detecting infection in open tibial fractures. For detecting infection, predebridement cultures have better sensitivity, while postdebridement cultures have better specificity.

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Year:  2008        PMID: 18725667     DOI: 10.1177/230949900801600209

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Orthop Surg (Hong Kong)        ISSN: 1022-5536            Impact factor:   1.118


  7 in total

1.  A Randomized Controlled Study to Compare Conventional and Evidence Based Treatment Protocols in Fresh Compound Fractures.

Authors:  Kanika Mahajan; Vikas Verma; Girish Kumar Singh; Santosh Kumar; Sachin Avasthi
Journal:  J Clin Diagn Res       Date:  2016-09-01

2.  Definitive fixation of open tibia fractures: Does reopening the traumatic wound increase complication rates?

Authors:  Alan W Reynolds; Mariano Garay; Frances Hite Philp; Jon E Hammarstedt; Gregory T Altman; Chima D Nwankwo
Journal:  J Clin Orthop Trauma       Date:  2021-11-27

3.  The ortho-plastic approach to soft tissue management in trauma.

Authors:  Daniel J Jordan; Marco Malahias; Wasim Khan; Sandip Hindocha
Journal:  Open Orthop J       Date:  2014-10-31

4.  A Comparative Study of Bacteriological Culture Results Using Swab and Tissue in Open Fractures: A Pilot Study.

Authors:  Joe Joseph Cherian; Jithin O Lobo; L J Ramesh
Journal:  J Orthop Case Rep       Date:  2019 Jan-Feb

5.  Bacterial infection and antibiotic resistance pattern in open fracture cases in Indonesia.

Authors:  Ahmad Taufik; Adnanto Wiweko; Didit Yudhanto; E Hagni Wardoyo; Philip Habib; Mohammad Rizki; Rohadi Muhammad Rosyidi
Journal:  Ann Med Surg (Lond)       Date:  2022-03-28

6.  Compliance with the Eastern Association for the Surgery of Trauma guidelines for prophylactic antibiotics after open extremity fracture.

Authors:  Cassie A Barton; Wesley D McMillian; Bruce A Crookes; Turner Osler; Craig S Bartlett
Journal:  Int J Crit Illn Inj Sci       Date:  2012-05

7.  Predebridement wound culture in open fractures does not predict postoperative wound infection: A pilot study.

Authors:  Reddy Lingaraj; John Ashutosh Santoshi; Sheela Devi; Syed Najimudeen; James J Gnanadoss; Rengasamy Kanagasabai; Reba Kanungo
Journal:  J Nat Sci Biol Med       Date:  2015-08
  7 in total

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