Literature DB >> 18709564

Prospects and challenges in using patient-reported outcomes in clinical practice.

Constance H Fung1, Ron D Hays.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Patient-reported measures include preferences and reports about care received, health behaviors, and outcomes of care (patient satisfaction and health-related quality of life). These measures are a core aspect of health care, but there is much to be learned about how to use them to improve clinical practice.
METHOD: We specify linkages among different patient-reported measures and focus upon the prospects and challenges for use of patient-reported outcomes in clinical practice.
RESULTS: Patient-reported measures are important throughout the continuum of patient care. At the initial visit, patient-reported outcomes provide information about what is important to the patient, the patient's current behaviors, and the patient's baseline health-related quality of life. At subsequent visits, patient-reported outcomes help evaluate disease progression or regression as well as treatment effects.
CONCLUSIONS: Patient-reported measures can help clinicians target interventions that will improve patient outcomes of care. However, there are a number of challenges in using patient-reported outcomes in clinical practice.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2008        PMID: 18709564      PMCID: PMC3119524          DOI: 10.1007/s11136-008-9379-5

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Qual Life Res        ISSN: 0962-9343            Impact factor:   4.147


  31 in total

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  53 in total

Review 1.  Best (but oft-forgotten) practices: expressing and interpreting associations and effect sizes in clinical outcome assessments.

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7.  A comparison of perceptions of quality of life among adults with spinal cord injury in the United States versus the United Kingdom.

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8.  Using Patient-Reported Measures in Dialysis Clinics.

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9.  Health perceptions and symptom burden in primary care: measuring health using audio computer-assisted self-interviews.

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