| Literature DB >> 18688593 |
C Protzel1, H-J Klebingat, O W Hakenberg.
Abstract
Penile cancer is a squamous epithelial neoplasia with a very high mortality in advanced stages. Only few series with small patient numbers have addressed the systemic treatment of advanced penile carcinoma. Established regimens are characterized by high toxicity and poor efficacy. Due to the relative paucity of data, recommendations and guidelines on the treatment of metastatic penile carcinoma are vague. New approaches and large-scale studies that will allow better definition of adequate and more effective treatment options are needed. Encouraging results with newer chemotherapeutic agents are at present mainly anecdotal but are still encouraging.Entities:
Mesh:
Substances:
Year: 2008 PMID: 18688593 DOI: 10.1007/s00120-008-1841-z
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Urologe A ISSN: 0340-2592 Impact factor: 0.639