Literature DB >> 18685333

In defense of a regulated system of compensation for living donation.

Arthur J Matas1, Benjamin Hippen, Sally Satel.   

Abstract

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: The organ shortage is the major problem in kidney transplantation today. Despite aggressive organ procurement efforts, the supply of donated kidneys, living and deceased, has not matched the growing demand; as a consequence, more and more qualified candidates are suffering on dialysis and then dying before being transplanted. Herein, we provide justification for a regulated system of compensation for donation. RECENT
FINDINGS: The main argument in favor of compensation is simple-financial incentives will increase donation, so fewer transplant candidates will suffer and die while waiting. In addition, development of a regulated system of compensation is the most effective means of crippling the core economic support for transplant tourism. Because dialysis is so much more expensive than a transplant, compensated donation could be cost-neutral to the healthcare system. Importantly, opinion polls suggest that the public would support compensation. As uncompensated kidney donation is widely accepted, persuasive arguments against compensation must explain why such a system would be morally distinguishable from uncompensated donation.
SUMMARY: We suggest that the potential advantages of a regulated system of compensation for donation far outweigh any potential disadvantages. It is time to advocate for a change in the law so that trials can be done.

Mesh:

Year:  2008        PMID: 18685333     DOI: 10.1097/MOT.0b013e328308b2d9

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Curr Opin Organ Transplant        ISSN: 1087-2418            Impact factor:   2.640


  7 in total

1.  Consent for organ retrieval cannot be presumed.

Authors:  Mike Collins
Journal:  HEC Forum       Date:  2009-03

2.  International survey of nephrologists' perceptions and attitudes about rewards and compensations for kidney donation.

Authors:  Nasrollah Ghahramani; Zahra Karparvar; Mehrdad Ghahramani; Shahrouz Shadrou
Journal:  Nephrol Dial Transplant       Date:  2013-06       Impact factor: 5.992

3.  Focus group study of public opinion about paying living kidney donors in Australia.

Authors:  Allison Tong; Angelique F Ralph; Jeremy R Chapman; Germaine Wong; John S Gill; Michelle A Josephson; Jonathan C Craig
Journal:  Clin J Am Soc Nephrol       Date:  2015-04-23       Impact factor: 8.237

Review 4.  Key issues in transplant tourism.

Authors:  Jacob A Akoh
Journal:  World J Transplant       Date:  2012-02-24

Review 5.  Incentives for organ donation: proposed standards for an internationally acceptable system.

Authors:  Arthur J Matas; Sally Satel; Stephen Munn; Janet Radcliffe Richards; Angeles Tan-Alora; Frederike J A E Ambagtsheer; Micheal D H Asis; Leo Baloloy; Edward Cole; Jeff Crippin; David Cronin; Abdallah S Daar; James Eason; Richard Fine; Sander Florman; Richard Freeman; John Fung; Wulf Gaertner; Robert Gaston; Nasrollah Ghahramani; Ahad Ghods; Michelle Goodwin; Thomas Gutmann; Nadey Hakim; Benjamin Hippen; Ajit Huilgol; Igal Kam; Arlene Lamban; Walter Land; Alan Langnas; Reynaldo Lesaca; Gary Levy; RoseMarie Liquette; William H Marks; Charles Miller; Enrique Ona; Glenda Pamugas; Antonio Paraiso; Thomas G Peters; David Price; Gurch Randhawa; Alan Reed; Keith Rigg; Dennis Serrano; Hans Sollinger; Sankaran Sundar; Lewis Teperman; Gert van Dijk; Willem Weimar; Romina Danguilan
Journal:  Am J Transplant       Date:  2011-12-17       Impact factor: 8.086

6.  A moral dilemma argument against clinical trials of incentives for kidney donation.

Authors:  G V Ramesh Prasad
Journal:  Transplant Res       Date:  2015-07-22

7.  Doctor can I buy a new kidney? I've heard it isn't forbidden: what is the role of the nephrologist when dealing with a patient who wants to buy a kidney?

Authors:  Giorgina Barbara Piccoli; Laura Sacchetti; Laura Verzè; Franco Cavallo
Journal:  Philos Ethics Humanit Med       Date:  2015-12-18       Impact factor: 2.464

  7 in total

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