Literature DB >> 18656088

Persistence of combination of evidence-based medical therapy in patients with acute coronary syndromes.

Jacques Amar1, Jean Ferrières, Jean-Pierre Cambou, Elisabeth Amelineau, Nicolas Danchin.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To analyse long-term adherence persistence of evidence-based medical therapy in 'real-world' patients with coronary disease.
METHODS: Cardiologists recruited the first three consecutive patients seen in either hospital clinics or private practice in 2006 who had been hospitalized for an acute coronary syndrome (ACS) in 2005 in France. Demographic characteristics, medical history, current treatments and medications at hospital discharge were recorded. The primary outcome was the persistence of the combination therapy comprising a beta-blocker, an antiplatelet, a statin and an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor (BASI).
RESULTS: A total of 1700 patients were included in this French observational study. The mean time from hospital discharge to consultation was 14+/-4 months. At hospital discharge, BASI had been prescribed in 46.2% of patients, 80.2% of whom were still taking the combination at the consultation. Non-persistence was associated with severe noncardiovascular disease, atrial fibrillation and lack of significant coronary artery stenosis. When analysed separately, beta-blockers, antiplatelets, statins and ACE inhibitors had been prescribed at hospital discharge in 82.4, 98.9, 89.2 and 58%, respectively. Persistence over the 14-months period was greater than 86% for each of the drug classes. After hospital discharge, BASI was initiated in 8.5% of patients. Fourteen months after hospitalization for an ACS, 45.6% of patients were taking BASI.
CONCLUSIONS: Long-term persistence of BASI remained high after hospital discharge for an ACS, whereas the combination was started in a minority of those not discharged on this treatment. Fourteen months after an ACS, only half of the patients were receiving BASI, mainly due to failure to prescribe an ACE inhibitor at discharge. Our results highlight the importance of hospital prescription of BASI to obtain long-term persistence in ACS.

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Year:  2008        PMID: 18656088     DOI: 10.1016/j.acvd.2008.04.005

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Arch Cardiovasc Dis        ISSN: 1875-2128            Impact factor:   2.340


  6 in total

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3.  Prediction of persistence of combined evidence-based cardiovascular medications in patients with acute coronary syndrome after hospital discharge using neural networks.

Authors:  Valérie Bourdès; Jean Ferrières; Jacques Amar; Elisabeth Amelineau; Stéphane Bonnevay; Maryse Berlion; Nicolas Danchin
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Authors:  Caroline H P A Van de Steeg-van Gompel; Michel Wensing; Peter A G M De Smet
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5.  Does treatment impact health outcomes for patients after acute coronary syndrome?

Authors:  Jelena Umbrasienė; Giedrius Vanagas; Jon Venclovienė
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6.  Use of medicines recommended for secondary prevention of acute coronary syndrome.

Authors:  Mari Ângela Gaedke; Juvenal Soares Dias da Costa; Euler Roberto Fernandes Manenti; Ruth Liane Henn; Vera Maria Vieira Paniz; Marcelo Felipe Nunes; Monique Adriane da Motta; Maria Teresa Anselmo Olinto
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  6 in total

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