Literature DB >> 18642020

Quantitative videographic analysis of blink patterns of newscasters.

Asako Mori1, Fuminobu Egami, Katsu Nakamori, Tomohiro Ohtsuki, Katsuyoshi Aikawa, Masuro Shintani, Yukihiro Matsumoto, Eiki Goto, Kazuo Tsubota.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: To determine the blink patterns of newscasters.
METHODS: The blink patterns of 39 professional newscasters (24 Japanese and 19 non-Japanese, 19 men and 20 women, mean age: 34.5 +/- 6.5 years) were analyzed by a blink analyzer in this observational case series. Sixty-four normal Japanese volunteers (35 men and 29 women, mean age: 31.2 +/- 7.6 years) were used as lay normal controls.
RESULTS: The maximum, mean, and coefficient of variation (CV) of interblinking time (IBT: the time between one blink and the next) in newscasters were 2.36 +/- 0.90 s (P < 0.0005), 0.95 +/- 0.27 s (P < 0.0005), and 0.76 +/- 0.25 (P < 0.0005), respectively, while those of the controls were 8.87 +/- 3.96 s, 4.01 +/- 2.05 s, and 0.55 +/- 0.21, respectively. The maximum, mean, and CV of the blinking time (BT: the length of time for each blink) of newscasters were 0.71 +/- 0.43 s (P < 0.0005), 0.29 +/- 0.11 s (P < 0.0005), and 0.55 +/- 0.25 (P < 0.0005), respectively. The values were longer when compared with normal controls, which were also significantly different, 0.35 +/- 0.12 s, 0.20 +/- 0.04 s and 0.23 +/- 0.09, respectively.
CONCLUSIONS: The six blink-related factors varied between newscasters and normal controls. Newscasters blink more often with greater irregularity.

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Year:  2008        PMID: 18642020     DOI: 10.1007/s00417-008-0887-3

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol        ISSN: 0721-832X            Impact factor:   3.117


  20 in total

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  2 in total

1.  Frequent spontaneous eyeblink activity associated with reduced conjunctival surface (trigeminal nerve) tactile sensitivity.

Authors:  Michael J Doughty; Taher Naase; Norman F Button
Journal:  Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol       Date:  2009-01-20       Impact factor: 3.117

2.  Spontaneous eyeblink activity under different conditions of gaze (eye position) and visual glare.

Authors:  Michael J Doughty
Journal:  Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol       Date:  2014-05-29       Impact factor: 3.117

  2 in total

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