Literature DB >> 18637937

To determine the efficacy of anal fistula plug in the treatment of high fistula-in-ano: an initial experience.

P Garg1.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to determine the efficacy of the anal fistula plug in the treatment of high fistula-in-ano.
METHOD: Twenty-three patients with high cryptoglandular fistula-in-ano were prospectively studied over 1 year. The number of tracks, number of previous procedures and co-morbid conditions that could potentially affect outcome were noted. A seton was used to guide the AFP into the fistula track which was anchored at the primary opening.
RESULTS: Two patients were lost to follow-up. Twenty-one patients (mean age was 49.8 years) were followed from 192 to 543 days (median = 292 days). Thirteen patients had single track, eight had multiple tracks and 14 had a recurrent fistula. Success, defined by closure of all fistula tracks occurred in 71.4% (15/21). The success rate was 84.6% in patients with a single fistula track (11/13) compared with 50% in patients with multiple tracks (4/8) (P = 0.14, Fisher's exact test). Recurrent [10/14 (71.4%)] vs nonrecurrent fistulae [5/7 (71.4%)] had no bearing on the outcome (P = 1.0). Two patients experienced healing despite extrusion of the plug in the early postoperative period. The procedure was safe and well tolerated.
CONCLUSION: The Surgisis AFP was successful in 71.4% of patients. Plug extrusion does not necessarily mean failure.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2009        PMID: 18637937     DOI: 10.1111/j.1463-1318.2008.01632.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Colorectal Dis        ISSN: 1462-8910            Impact factor:   3.788


  12 in total

1.  Acellular extracellular matrix anal fistula plug: results in high fistula-in-ano awaited.

Authors:  Pankaj Garg
Journal:  World J Gastroenterol       Date:  2008-12-14       Impact factor: 5.742

Review 2.  Fistulotomy or fistulectomy and primary sphincteroplasty for anal fistula (FIPS): a systematic review.

Authors:  C Ratto; F Litta; L Donisi; A Parello
Journal:  Tech Coloproctol       Date:  2015-06-11       Impact factor: 3.781

Review 3.  Modern management of anal fistula.

Authors:  Elsa Limura; Pasquale Giordano
Journal:  World J Gastroenterol       Date:  2015-01-07       Impact factor: 5.742

4.  Treatment of fistula-in-ano using a porcine small intestinal submucosa anal fistula plug.

Authors:  J R Cintron; H Abcarian; V Chaudhry; M Singer; S Hunt; E Birnbaum; M G Mutch; J Fleshman
Journal:  Tech Coloproctol       Date:  2012-09-28       Impact factor: 3.781

5.  Cryptoglandular anal fistulas.

Authors:  Andreas Ommer; Alexander Herold; Eugen Berg; Alois Fürst; Marco Sailer; Thomas Schiedeck
Journal:  Dtsch Arztebl Int       Date:  2011-10-21       Impact factor: 5.594

6.  PERFACT procedure to treat supralevator fistula-in-ano: A novel single stage sphincter sparing procedure.

Authors:  Pankaj Garg
Journal:  World J Gastrointest Surg       Date:  2016-04-27

Review 7.  Idiopathic fistula-in-ano.

Authors:  Sherief Shawki; Steven D Wexner
Journal:  World J Gastroenterol       Date:  2011-07-28       Impact factor: 5.742

8.  Initial experience of treating anal fistula with the Surgisis anal fistula plug.

Authors:  S Chan; J McCullough; A Schizas; P Vasas; A Engledow; A Windsor; A Williams; C R Cohen
Journal:  Tech Coloproctol       Date:  2012-04-18       Impact factor: 3.781

Review 9.  Heterogeneity in outcome selection, definition and measurement in studies assessing the treatment of cryptoglandular anal fistula: findings from a systematic review.

Authors:  A J H M Machielsen; N Iqbal; M L Kimman; K Sahnan; S O Adegbola; G Kane; R Woodcock; J Kleijnen; U Grossi; S O Breukink; P J Tozer
Journal:  Tech Coloproctol       Date:  2021-05-08       Impact factor: 3.781

10.  New techniques for treating an anal fistula.

Authors:  Kee Ho Song
Journal:  J Korean Soc Coloproctol       Date:  2012-02-29
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