PURPOSE: To review the current concepts on Achilles tendon involvement in various pathological conditions. METHOD: A literature search was conducted to trace relevant literature on Achilles tendon problems in general pathologies. RESULTS: The Achilles tendon can be involved in inflammatory and autoimmune conditions, genetically determined collagen abnormalities, infectious diseases, tumours, and neurological conditions which are not of a primary surgical nature. CONCLUSIONS: Although Achilles tendon problems are classically considered frequent in active individuals from overuse or a single acute episode, problems in the Achilles tendon can be a consequence of several conditions.
PURPOSE: To review the current concepts on Achilles tendon involvement in various pathological conditions. METHOD: A literature search was conducted to trace relevant literature on Achilles tendon problems in general pathologies. RESULTS: The Achilles tendon can be involved in inflammatory and autoimmune conditions, genetically determined collagen abnormalities, infectious diseases, tumours, and neurological conditions which are not of a primary surgical nature. CONCLUSIONS: Although Achilles tendon problems are classically considered frequent in active individuals from overuse or a single acute episode, problems in the Achilles tendon can be a consequence of several conditions.
Authors: Gi Won Choi; Hak Jun Kim; Tae Hoon Lee; Se Hyun Park; Hee Seop Lee Journal: Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc Date: 2016-08-09 Impact factor: 4.342