OBJECTIVE: At a time when there has been a reduction in mental health resources nationwide, the incidence of mental health disorders in children has seen a dramatic increase for many reasons. METHODS: A review of the literature was done to identify the epidemiology, barriers to care, useful emergency department (ED) screening methods, and resources regarding pediatric mental health disorders in the ED. RESULTS: Although there are many challenges to the provision of care for children with mental health emergencies, some resources are available. Furthermore, ED screening and intervention may be effective in improving patient outcomes. CONCLUSIONS: Collaborative efforts with multidisciplinary services can create a continuum of care, promote better identification of children and adolescents with mental health disorders, and promote early recognition and intervention, which are key to effective referral and treatment.
OBJECTIVE: At a time when there has been a reduction in mental health resources nationwide, the incidence of mental health disorders in children has seen a dramatic increase for many reasons. METHODS: A review of the literature was done to identify the epidemiology, barriers to care, useful emergency department (ED) screening methods, and resources regarding pediatric mental health disorders in the ED. RESULTS: Although there are many challenges to the provision of care for children with mental health emergencies, some resources are available. Furthermore, ED screening and intervention may be effective in improving patient outcomes. CONCLUSIONS: Collaborative efforts with multidisciplinary services can create a continuum of care, promote better identification of children and adolescents with mental health disorders, and promote early recognition and intervention, which are key to effective referral and treatment.
Authors: Elizabeth D Ballard; Abigail Bosk; Deborah Snyder; Maryland Pao; Jeffrey A Bridge; Elizabeth A Wharff; Stephen J Teach; Lisa Horowitz Journal: Pediatr Emerg Care Date: 2012-01 Impact factor: 1.454
Authors: Michele P Hamm; Martin Osmond; Janet Curran; Shannon Scott; Samina Ali; Lisa Hartling; Rebecca Gokiert; Mario Cappelli; Gary Hnatko; Amanda S Newton Journal: Pediatr Emerg Care Date: 2010-12 Impact factor: 1.454
Authors: Stephanie L Leon; Mario Cappelli; Samina Ali; William Craig; Janet Curran; Rebecca Gokiert; Terry Klassen; Martin Osmond; Shannon D Scott; Amanda S Newton Journal: Paediatr Child Health Date: 2013-02 Impact factor: 2.253
Authors: Megan L Ranney; Joshua R Freeman; Gerianne Connell; Anthony Spirito; Edward Boyer; Maureen Walton; Kate Morrow Guthrie; Rebecca M Cunningham Journal: J Adolesc Health Date: 2016-06-04 Impact factor: 5.012
Authors: Paige E Cervantes; Dana E M Seag; Argelinda Baroni; Ruth Gerson; Katrina Knapp; Ee Tein Tay; Ethan Wiener; Sarah McCue Horwitz Journal: Psychiatr Serv Date: 2021-06-09 Impact factor: 3.084