Literature DB >> 18475684

Levocabastine eye drops are effective and well tolerated for the treatment of allergic conjunctivitis in children.

B Wüthrich1, M Gerber.   

Abstract

This open-label, prospective, multicentre, 4-week trial was undertaken to assess the efficacy and tolerability of twice daily levocabastine eye drops (0.5 mg/ml), with sodium cromoglycate nasal spray for the relief of concurrent nasal symptoms if required, in a total of 233 children with seasonal allergic conjunctivitis. No correlation between efficacy, tolerability and age was found. Investigator assessments revealed that the total severity of ocular symptoms decreased by 84 +/- 34% in patients < 12 years and 85 +/- 30% in those >/= 12 years, with corresponding reductions in the total severity of ocular findings of 84% in both patient groups over the 4-week treatment period. Global assessments of therapeutic efficacy revealed the effect of therapy on ocular symptoms to be excellent or good in 81% of patients < 12 years and 82% of those >/= 12 years after 2 weeks of treatment, with corresponding values at the end of the trial of 88% and 82% in the two groups, respectively. Treatment tolerability was considered to be excellent or good by 94% of patients overall. Application site reactions were the most common adverse event associated with ocular levocabastine, occurring in 13% of patients < 12 years and 9% of those >/= 12 years. Twice daily levocabastine eye drops therefore appear to be effective and well tolerated for the treatment of seasonal allergic conjunctivitis in children.

Entities:  

Year:  1995        PMID: 18475684      PMCID: PMC2365677          DOI: 10.1155/S0962935195000792

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Mediators Inflamm        ISSN: 0962-9351            Impact factor:   4.711


  10 in total

1.  Topical levocabastine versus sodium cromoglycate in allergic conjunctivitis.

Authors:  H Odelram; B Björkstén; T af Klercker; M Rimås; N I Kjellman; L O Blychert
Journal:  Allergy       Date:  1989-08       Impact factor: 13.146

2.  Rapid onset of action of levocabastine eye-drops in histamine-induced conjunctivitis.

Authors:  T C Stokes; G Feinberg
Journal:  Clin Exp Allergy       Date:  1993-09       Impact factor: 5.018

3.  Double-blind comparison of levocabastine eye drops with sodium cromoglycate and placebo in the treatment of seasonal allergic conjunctivitis.

Authors:  M Azevedo; M G Castel-Branco; J F Oliveira; E Ramos; L Delgado; J Almeida
Journal:  Clin Exp Allergy       Date:  1991-11       Impact factor: 5.018

Review 4.  Levocabastine. A review of its pharmacological properties and therapeutic potential as a topical antihistamine in allergic rhinitis and conjunctivitis.

Authors:  K L Dechant; K L Goa
Journal:  Drugs       Date:  1991-02       Impact factor: 9.546

5.  Comparison of the efficacy and tolerability of topical levocabastine and sodium cromoglycate in the treatment of seasonal allergic rhinoconjunctivitis in children.

Authors:  J Vermeulen; M Mercer
Journal:  Pediatr Allergy Immunol       Date:  1994-11       Impact factor: 6.377

6.  Topical levocabastine compared with oral loratadine for the treatment of seasonal allergic rhinoconjunctivitis. Swedish GP Allergy Team.

Authors: 
Journal:  Allergy       Date:  1994-09       Impact factor: 13.146

7.  Topical levocabastine, a selective H1 antagonist, in seasonal allergic rhinoconjunctivitis.

Authors:  M Bende; U Pipkorn
Journal:  Allergy       Date:  1987-10       Impact factor: 13.146

8.  Topical levocabastine is more effective than sodium cromoglycate for the prophylaxis and treatment of seasonal allergic conjunctivitis.

Authors:  B H Davies; J Mullins
Journal:  Allergy       Date:  1993-10       Impact factor: 13.146

9.  Safety and efficacy of topical levocabastine compared with oral terfenadine.

Authors:  F A Bahmer; K W Ruprecht
Journal:  Ann Allergy       Date:  1994-05

Review 10.  Levocabastine eye drops: a new approach for the treatment of acute allergic conjunctivitis.

Authors:  M B Abelson; D Weintraub
Journal:  Eur J Ophthalmol       Date:  1994 Apr-Jun       Impact factor: 1.922

  10 in total
  1 in total

Review 1.  Levocabastine. An update of its pharmacology, clinical efficacy and tolerability in the topical treatment of allergic rhinitis and conjunctivitis.

Authors:  S Noble; D McTavish
Journal:  Drugs       Date:  1995-12       Impact factor: 9.546

  1 in total

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