Literature DB >> 18454351

Mutations of the MYH gene do not substantially contribute to the risk of breast cancer.

Mario E Beiner1, William W Zhang, Shiyu Zhang, Steven Gallinger, Ping Sun, Steven A Narod.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To explore whether or not there is an association between the presence of either of the germline mutations in the MutY human homologue (MYH) gene (Y165C and G382D) and the risk of breast cancer.
METHODS: 691 breast cancer patients and 812 healthy controls were genotyped for the MYH Y165C and G382D mutations. The frequencies of heterozygotes, homozygotes and compound heterozygotes were compared for the two groups.
RESULTS: Four (0.6%) of 691 breast cancer cases carried a MYH Y165C mutant allele, compared to five (0.6%) of the controls (OR 1.1, 95%CI 0.29-4.0, P=0.9). Eight (1.2%) cases carried a MYH G382D mutant allele, compared to eight (1.0%) of the controls (OR 1.2, 95%CI 0.44-3.3, P=0.7). No case or control was homozygous for the variant and none were compound heterozygotes.
CONCLUSION: Carriers of the MYH Y165C or G382D mutant alleles do not appear to be at increased risk for breast cancer.

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Year:  2008        PMID: 18454351     DOI: 10.1007/s10549-008-0042-1

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Breast Cancer Res Treat        ISSN: 0167-6806            Impact factor:   4.872


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3.  Monoallelic MUTYH carrier status is not associated with increased breast cancer risk in a multigene panel cohort.

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4.  Monoallelic MUTYH pathogenic variants ascertained via multi-gene hereditary cancer panels are not associated with colorectal, endometrial, or breast cancer.

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5.  MUTYH-associated polyposis (MAP): evidence for the origin of the common European mutations p.Tyr179Cys and p.Gly396Asp by founder events.

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Authors:  Astrid A Out; Marijke Wasielewski; Petra E A Huijts; Ivonne J H M van Minderhout; Jeanine J Houwing-Duistermaat; Carli M J Tops; Maartje Nielsen; Caroline Seynaeve; Juul T Wijnen; Martijn H Breuning; Christi J van Asperen; Mieke Schutte; Frederik J Hes; Peter Devilee
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Authors:  Aung Ko Win; Jeanette C Reece; James G Dowty; Daniel D Buchanan; Mark Clendenning; Christophe Rosty; Melissa C Southey; Joanne P Young; Sean P Cleary; Hyeja Kim; Michelle Cotterchio; Finlay A Macrae; Katherine M Tucker; John A Baron; Terrilea Burnett; Loïc Le Marchand; Graham Casey; Robert W Haile; Polly A Newcomb; Stephen N Thibodeau; John L Hopper; Steven Gallinger; Ingrid M Winship; Noralane M Lindor; Mark A Jenkins
Journal:  Int J Cancer       Date:  2016-06-02       Impact factor: 7.316

9.  Genetic variants in MUTYH are not associated with endometrial cancer risk.

Authors:  Katie A Ashton; Anthony Proietto; Geoffrey Otton; Ian Symonds; Rodney J Scott
Journal:  Hered Cancer Clin Pract       Date:  2009-01-26       Impact factor: 2.857

10.  Prevalence of mutations in a panel of breast cancer susceptibility genes in BRCA1/2-negative patients with early-onset breast cancer.

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Journal:  Genet Med       Date:  2014-12-11       Impact factor: 8.822

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