Literature DB >> 18444202

The subinternship curriculum in internal medicine: a national survey of clerkship directors.

Meenakshy K Aiyer1, T Robert Vu, Cynthia Ledford, Melissa Fischer, Steven J Durning.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The 4th-year internal medicine subinternship (subI), with its strong emphasis on experience-based learning and increased patient responsibilities, is an important component of undergraduate medical education. Discussions have begun amongst educational leaders on the importance of standardizing curriculum and evaluation tools utilized during the subinternship.
PURPOSE: The objective of this survey was to describe the current state of educational practices regarding the subI curriculum, use of Clerkship Directors in Internal Medicine (CDIM) curricular guidelines, evaluation methodologies, and subintern call frequency and duty hours.
METHODS: The survey was a part of the CDIM annual survey sent to 109 institutional members in 2005. The subinternship survey included 17 questions that addressed the prevalence of formal curricula in the subinternship, use of CDIM curricular guidelines and resources, and the evaluation tools utilized for assessment of the subinternship. Two questions examined the call frequency and duty hours of the subinterns.
RESULTS: Eighty-eight members responded (81%). Of the respondents, 37% have a formal curriculum and 35% used CDIM curricular guidelines for the subinternship. More than half of the respondents agreed that the curricular guide helped organize their subI rotations (53%), and 48% agreed that it enhanced the quality of subI education. A global rating summative evaluation form (56%) was the most commonly used evaluation tool in the subinternship. Objective Structured Clinical Examinations (1%) and Mini-Clinical Evaluation Exercise (mini-CEX)(2%) were much less utilized during the subinternship. The respondents expressed an interest in the development of a standardized exam (47%) and clinical assessment tools such as the mini-CEX (59%). The vast majority of IM subinterns participate in 3 to 9 calls per rotation and spend less than 80 hr in the hospital per week.
CONCLUSIONS: A formal curriculum is offered in slightly more than one third of subIs. Clerkship directors expressed interest in developing standardized evaluation tools to assess subintern competencies. The majority of IM subinterns spend less than 80 hr in the hospital per week. Further studies are needed to assess barriers to incorporating a formal curriculum and develop standardized tools to assess subintern competencies.

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Year:  2008        PMID: 18444202     DOI: 10.1080/10401330801991683

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Teach Learn Med        ISSN: 1040-1334            Impact factor:   2.414


  8 in total

1.  A National Survey of Undergraduate Clinical Education in Internal Medicine.

Authors:  Amber T Pincavage; Mark J Fagan; Nora Y Osman; Debra S Leizman; Deborah DeWaay; Camilla Curren; Nadia Ismail; Karen Szauter; Michael Kisielewski; Amy W Shaheen
Journal:  J Gen Intern Med       Date:  2019-05       Impact factor: 5.128

2.  Flipping Out! Utilizing an Online Micro-lecture for Asynchronous Learning Within the Acting Internship.

Authors:  Adam M Garber
Journal:  Med Sci Educ       Date:  2019-12-05

3.  Core EPAs in the Acting Internship: Early Outcomes from an Interdepartmental Experience.

Authors:  Adam M Garber; Moshe Feldman; Michael Ryan; Sally A Santen; Alan Dow; Stephanie R Goldberg
Journal:  Med Sci Educ       Date:  2021-02-09

4.  Participation and experience of third-year medical students in handoffs: time to sign out?

Authors:  Vineet M Arora; McKenna C Eastment; Emily D Bethea; Jeanne M Farnan; Erica S Friedman
Journal:  J Gen Intern Med       Date:  2013-08       Impact factor: 5.128

5.  A transitional curriculum for preparing medical students for internship, does it work?

Authors:  Mostafa Dehghani; Omid Athar; Vahid Ashourioun; Mohammed Reza Akhlaghi; Maryam Avizhgan; Atousa Esmaeili; Parvaneh Nasri; Marzieh Hosseini; Ali Asilian; Behzad Shams
Journal:  J Res Med Sci       Date:  2013-06       Impact factor: 1.852

6.  Feasibility of implementing a surgical student internship program in South Korea.

Authors:  HyeRin Roh; Ku Sang Kim; Kee Hwan Kim; In Seok Choi; Kyu Eun Lee; Hyun-Young Kim; Nam-Joon Yi; Sun-Whe Kim; Min Gyu Kim
Journal:  Ann Surg Treat Res       Date:  2015-03-26       Impact factor: 1.859

7.  Residents' perspectives on the final year of medical school.

Authors:  Bridget C O'Brien; Brian Niehaus; Arianne Teherani; John Q Young
Journal:  Int J Med Educ       Date:  2012-08-07

8.  Enterprise Microblogging to Augment the Subinternship Clinical Learning Experience: A Proof-of-Concept Quality Improvement Study.

Authors:  Irsk Anderson; Oliver Hulland; Jeanne M Farnan; Wei Wei Lee; Debra Milton; Vineet M Arora
Journal:  JMIR Med Educ       Date:  2018-08-21
  8 in total

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