Literature DB >> 18400665

The Freshman 15: is it real?

Nicole L Mihalopoulos1, Peggy Auinger, Jonathan D Klein.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The belief that college students gain 15 lbs during freshman year is widespread, yet the evidence for this is limited. The authors aimed to determine whether college students gain weight during freshman year. PARTICIPANTS: The authors studied unmarried freshmen living on-campus at a private university in the northeastern United States.
METHODS: The authors used an online survey to collect information about social behaviors and weight.
RESULTS: The authors observed an average weight gain of 2.7 lbs. About half of the students gained weight, and 15% lost weight. Men gained more weight than did women.
CONCLUSIONS: Freshman weight gain was 5.5 times greater than that experienced by the general population.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2008        PMID: 18400665      PMCID: PMC2532948          DOI: 10.3200/JACH.56.5.531-534

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Am Coll Health        ISSN: 0744-8481


  15 in total

1.  Freshman 15: valid theory or harmful myth?

Authors:  Melody A Graham; Amy L Jones
Journal:  J Am Coll Health       Date:  2002-01

2.  The freshman weight gain: a model for the study of the epidemic of obesity.

Authors:  D A Levitsky; C A Halbmaier; G Mrdjenovic
Journal:  Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord       Date:  2004-11

3.  Change in diet, physical activity, and body weight in female college freshman.

Authors:  Scott M Butler; David R Black; Carolyn L Blue; Randall J Gretebeck
Journal:  Am J Health Behav       Date:  2004 Jan-Feb

4.  Comparison of web and mail surveys in collecting illicit drug use data: a randomized experiment.

Authors:  Sean Esteban McCabe
Journal:  J Drug Educ       Date:  2004

5.  Feasibility study for collecting alcohol and other drug use data among secondary school students: a web-based survey approach.

Authors:  Sean Esteban McCabe; Carol J Boyd; Amy Young; Scott Crawford
Journal:  J Drug Educ       Date:  2004

6.  American College Health Association National College Health Assessment (ACHA-NCHA) Spring 2005 Reference Group Data Report (Abridged).

Authors: 
Journal:  J Am Coll Health       Date:  2006 Jul-Aug

7.  Changes in body weight, body composition and resting metabolic rate (RMR) in first-year university freshmen students.

Authors:  Laleh Hajhosseini; Tawni Holmes; Parinez Mohamadi; Vida Goudarzi; Lucy McProud; Clarie B Hollenbeck
Journal:  J Am Coll Nutr       Date:  2006-04       Impact factor: 3.169

8.  Validity of self-reported height and weight in women of reproductive age.

Authors:  Larissa R Brunner Huber
Journal:  Matern Child Health J       Date:  2006-10-26

9.  The freshman year of college as a critical period for weight gain: an initial evaluation.

Authors:  Drew A Anderson; Jennifer R Shapiro; Jennifer D Lundgren
Journal:  Eat Behav       Date:  2003-11

10.  Web-based data collection: detailed methods of a questionnaire and data gathering tool.

Authors:  Charles J Cooper; Sharon P Cooper; Deborah J del Junco; Eva M Shipp; Ryan Whitworth; Sara R Cooper
Journal:  Epidemiol Perspect Innov       Date:  2006-01-04
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  28 in total

1.  Longitudinal changes in anthropometry and body composition in university freshmen.

Authors:  Katie C Hootman; Kristin A Guertin; Patricia A Cassano
Journal:  J Am Coll Health       Date:  2017-01-13

2.  Stress and psychological constructs related to eating behavior are associated with anthropometry and body composition in young adults.

Authors:  Katie C Hootman; Kristin A Guertin; Patricia A Cassano
Journal:  Appetite       Date:  2018-01-05       Impact factor: 3.868

3.  [Overweight and obesity in young adults: relevance of job-related changes of exercise on fat, lean body and body mass in students].

Authors:  Wolfgang Kemmler; Matthias Kohl; Michael Bebenek; Simon von Stengel
Journal:  Wien Med Wochenschr       Date:  2015-03-27

4.  Weight changes in young adults: a mixed-methods study.

Authors:  C K Nikolaou; C R Hankey; M E J Lean
Journal:  Int J Obes (Lond)       Date:  2014-08-25       Impact factor: 5.095

Review 5.  Weighing the Evidence of Common Beliefs in Obesity Research.

Authors:  Krista Casazza; Andrew Brown; Arne Astrup; Fredrik Bertz; Charles Baum; Michelle Bohan Brown; John Dawson; Nefertiti Durant; Gareth Dutton; David A Fields; Kevin R Fontaine; Steven Heymsfield; David Levitsky; Tapan Mehta; Nir Menachemi; P K Newby; Russell Pate; Hollie Raynor; Barbara J Rolls; Bisakha Sen; Daniel L Smith; Diana Thomas; Brian Wansink; David B Allison
Journal:  Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr       Date:  2015       Impact factor: 11.176

6.  Overweight physicians during residency: a cross-sectional and longitudinal study.

Authors:  Maya Leventer-Roberts; Mark R Zonfrillo; Sunkyung Yu; James D Dziura; David M Spiro
Journal:  J Grad Med Educ       Date:  2013-09

7.  The 'freshman 15': trends and predictors in a sample of multiethnic men and women.

Authors:  Meghan M Gillen; Eva S Lefkowitz
Journal:  Eat Behav       Date:  2011-07-24

8.  Changes in eating and physical activity behaviors across seven semesters of college: living on or off campus matters.

Authors:  Meg Small; Lisa Bailey-Davis; Nicole Morgan; Jennifer Maggs
Journal:  Health Educ Behav       Date:  2012-12-10

9.  Daily self-weighing and weight gain prevention: a longitudinal study of college-aged women.

Authors:  Diane L Rosenbaum; Hallie M Espel; Meghan L Butryn; Fengqing Zhang; Michael R Lowe
Journal:  J Behav Med       Date:  2017-07-08

10.  The effect of the macronutrient composition of breakfast on satiety and cognitive function in undergraduate students.

Authors:  Christine H Emilien; Robert West; James H Hollis
Journal:  Eur J Nutr       Date:  2016-07-05       Impact factor: 5.614

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