Literature DB >> 22051357

The 'freshman 15': trends and predictors in a sample of multiethnic men and women.

Meghan M Gillen1, Eva S Lefkowitz.   

Abstract

This study focused on predictors of the 'freshman 15' phenomenon among university students. Participants (N=390) included men and women who identified as African American (32%), Latino American (27%), and European American (41%). Students gained on average 3.2 lbs and 0.5 in BMI from their first through third semesters. Changes in weight and BMI did not differ by gender or racial/ethnic group. Students with lower Scholastic Aptitude Test (SAT) scores were more likely to experience the 'freshman 15'. Results suggest that universities should work with students who may be underprepared for college in order to minimize weight gain. Copyright Â
© 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2011        PMID: 22051357      PMCID: PMC3208822          DOI: 10.1016/j.eatbeh.2011.07.008

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eat Behav        ISSN: 1471-0153


  24 in total

1.  Racial and gender differences in weight status and dietary practices among college students.

Authors:  R D Debate; M Topping; R G Sargent
Journal:  Adolescence       Date:  2001

2.  Freshman 15: valid theory or harmful myth?

Authors:  Melody A Graham; Amy L Jones
Journal:  J Am Coll Health       Date:  2002-01

3.  The freshman weight gain: a model for the study of the epidemic of obesity.

Authors:  D A Levitsky; C A Halbmaier; G Mrdjenovic
Journal:  Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord       Date:  2004-11

Review 4.  The 'freshman 5': a meta-analysis of weight gain in the freshman year of college.

Authors:  Rachel A Vella-Zarb; Frank J Elgar
Journal:  J Am Coll Health       Date:  2009 Sep-Oct

5.  Youth risk behavior surveillance - United States, 2009.

Authors:  Danice K Eaton; Laura Kann; Steve Kinchen; Shari Shanklin; James Ross; Joseph Hawkins; William A Harris; Richard Lowry; Tim McManus; David Chyen; Connie Lim; Lisa Whittle; Nancy D Brener; Howell Wechsler
Journal:  MMWR Surveill Summ       Date:  2010-06-04

6.  Accuracy of teen and parental reports of obesity and body mass index.

Authors:  E Goodman; B R Hinden; S Khandelwal
Journal:  Pediatrics       Date:  2000-07       Impact factor: 7.124

7.  Changes in body weight and fat mass of men and women in the first year of college: A study of the "freshman 15".

Authors:  Daniel J Hoffman; Peggy Policastro; Virginia Quick; Soo-Kyung Lee
Journal:  J Am Coll Health       Date:  2006 Jul-Aug

8.  Differences in daily stress, mood, coping, and eating behavior in binge eating and nonbinge eating college women.

Authors:  G E Wolff; R D Crosby; J A Roberts; D A Wittrock
Journal:  Addict Behav       Date:  2000 Mar-Apr       Impact factor: 3.913

9.  Differences in weight gain in relation to race, gender, age and education in young adults: the CARDIA Study. Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults.

Authors:  G L Burke; D E Bild; J E Hilner; A R Folsom; L E Wagenknecht; S Sidney
Journal:  Ethn Health       Date:  1996-12       Impact factor: 2.772

10.  Comparisons of body image dimensions by race/ethnicity and gender in a university population.

Authors:  K J Miller; D H Gleaves; T G Hirsch; B A Green; A C Snow; C C Corbett
Journal:  Int J Eat Disord       Date:  2000-04       Impact factor: 4.861

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  16 in total

1.  Longitudinal changes in anthropometry and body composition in university freshmen.

Authors:  Katie C Hootman; Kristin A Guertin; Patricia A Cassano
Journal:  J Am Coll Health       Date:  2017-01-13

2.  Stress and psychological constructs related to eating behavior are associated with anthropometry and body composition in young adults.

Authors:  Katie C Hootman; Kristin A Guertin; Patricia A Cassano
Journal:  Appetite       Date:  2018-01-05       Impact factor: 3.868

3.  Gender and racial/ethnic differences in body image development among college students.

Authors:  Meghan M Gillen; Eva S Lefkowitz
Journal:  Body Image       Date:  2011-10-07

4.  Diabetes Risk Factor Knowledge Varies Among Multiracial College Students.

Authors:  Lorraine Laccetti Mongiello; Nicholas Freudenberg; Hollie Jones
Journal:  J Immigr Minor Health       Date:  2016-10

5.  Changes in weight, physical activity, sedentary behaviour and dietary intake during the transition to higher education: a prospective study.

Authors:  Benedicte Deforche; Delfien Van Dyck; Tom Deliens; Ilse De Bourdeaudhuij
Journal:  Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act       Date:  2015-02-15       Impact factor: 6.457

6.  Stress and cardiometabolic manifestations among Saudi students entering universities: a cross-sectional observational study.

Authors:  Nasser M Al-Daghri; Abdulaziz Al-Othman; Omar S Al-Attas; Khalid M Alkharfy; Majed S Alokail; Abdulmajeed Albanyan; Shaun Sabico; George P Chrousos
Journal:  BMC Public Health       Date:  2014-04-23       Impact factor: 3.295

7.  Cross-Sectional Associations between Empirically-Derived Dietary Patterns and Indicators of Disease Risk among University Students.

Authors:  Stacy A Blondin; Megan P Mueller; Peter J Bakun; Silvina F Choumenkovitch; Katherine L Tucker; Christina D Economos
Journal:  Nutrients       Date:  2015-12-24       Impact factor: 5.717

8.  An Electronic Wellness Program to Improve Diet and Exercise in College Students: A Pilot Study.

Authors:  Amy L Schweitzer; Jamisha T Ross; Catherine J Klein; Kai Y Lei; Eleanor R Mackey
Journal:  JMIR Res Protoc       Date:  2016-02-29

9.  A meta-analysis of weight gain in first year university students: is freshman 15 a myth?

Authors:  Claudia Vadeboncoeur; Nicholas Townsend; Charlie Foster
Journal:  BMC Obes       Date:  2015-05-28

10.  Freshman 15 in England: a longitudinal evaluation of first year university student's weight change.

Authors:  Claudia Vadeboncoeur; Charlie Foster; Nick Townsend
Journal:  BMC Obes       Date:  2016-11-03
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