Literature DB >> 18306139

Alvarado scores and pain onset in relation to multislice CT findings in acute appendicitis.

Erkan Yildirim1, Erdal Karagülle, Ismail Kirbaş, Emin Türk, Bariş Hasdoğan, Mehmet Tekşam, Mehmet Coşkun.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To determine the correlation between clinical and multislice computed tomography (MSCT) findings of early- and late-stage acute appendicitis.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: The study was conducted between June 2003 and February 2006 with 143 patients. Patients were divided into 3 groups according to Alvarado scores: group 1 (n = 18; 13%; score: 1-4), group 2 (n = 70; 49%; score: 5-7), and group 3 (n = 55; 38%; score: 8-10). Abdominal MSCT results were compared to histopathological diagnoses. Patients were then divided into 2 other groups according to pain onset (MSCT performed within the first 12 h of pain onset and MSCT performed thereafter).
RESULTS: Histopathological findings were normal in 13 of the 143 patients (9%). The positive predictive value of MSCT did not significantly differ between the 3 Alvarado groups (92.8% in group 1, 95.1% in group 2, and 98.0% in group 3). Additionally, the positive predictive value of MSCT did not differ whether the scans were performed within the first 12 h of pain onset or thereafter (88% and 89%, respectively; P = 0.89).
CONCLUSION: MSCT should be performed even in patients in whom the clinical suspicion of appendicitis is low. MSCT is effective in patients with early-stage appendicitis.

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Year:  2008        PMID: 18306139

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Diagn Interv Radiol        ISSN: 1305-3825            Impact factor:   2.630


  11 in total

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3.  Evaluation of the Alvarado scoring system in the management of acute appendicitis.

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4.  The utility of acoustic radiation force impulse imaging in diagnosing acute appendicitis and staging its severity.

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8.  Computed tomography for diagnosis of acute appendicitis in adults.

Authors:  Bo Rud; Thomas S Vejborg; Eli D Rappeport; Johannes B Reitsma; Peer Wille-Jørgensen
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9.  A cross-sectional study on evaluation of complete blood count-associated parameters for the diagnosis of acute appendicitis.

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Journal:  Health Sci Rep       Date:  2021-07-14

10.  Calprotectin could be a potential biomarker for acute appendicitis.

Authors:  Peter C Ambe; Daniel Gödde; Lars Bönicke; Marios Papadakis; Stephan Störkel; Hubert Zirngibl
Journal:  J Transl Med       Date:  2016-04-27       Impact factor: 5.531

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