Literature DB >> 18297240

Long-term control of cystoid macular oedema in noninfectious uveitis with Mycophenolate Mofetil.

Piergiorgio Neri1, Cesare Mariotti, Luca Cimino, Lucia Mercanti, Alfonso Giovannini.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To evaluate the long-term safety and efficacy of Mycophenolate Mofetil (MMF) for the control of cystoid macular oedema (CMO) secondary to noninfectious uveitis (NU).
METHODS: The medical records of 19 consecutive patients with inflammatory CMO treated with MMF were retrospectively reviewed. Patient demographics, best corrected visual acuity (BCVA), fluorescein angiography (FA), and optical coherence tomography (OCT) findings were evaluated.
RESULTS: There were eight females and 11 males with a mean age of 32.9 +/- 8.9 years. After a 1-year follow-up, 18/19 patients (31 eyes, 96.9%, P < 0.05) no longer had signs of CMO, as per their FA and OCT findings; the mean central foveal thickness (CFT) was 167.2 +/- 12.8 microm. At the last follow-up, only 3/19 patients, all affected by Behçet panuveitis, had recurrences of CMO. Mean BCVA improved from 0.34 +/- 0.14 SD at baseline to 0.65 +/- 0.2 SD at last follow-up.
CONCLUSIONS: MMF was safe and effective in controlling CMO and in reducing the uveitis relapse rate in patients not responding to traditional immunosuppressants. Further case-controlled studies are mandatory to validate those preliminary results.

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Year:  2008        PMID: 18297240     DOI: 10.1007/s10792-008-9200-z

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int Ophthalmol        ISSN: 0165-5701            Impact factor:   2.031


  37 in total

Review 1.  Guidelines for the use of immunosuppressive drugs in patients with ocular inflammatory disorders: recommendations of an expert panel.

Authors:  D A Jabs; J T Rosenbaum; C S Foster; G N Holland; G J Jaffe; J S Louie; R B Nussenblatt; E R Stiehm; H Tessler; R N Van Gelder; S M Whitcup; D Yocum
Journal:  Am J Ophthalmol       Date:  2000-10       Impact factor: 5.258

2.  Impact of macular edema on visual acuity in uveitis.

Authors:  Charlotte W T A Lardenoye; Bram van Kooij; Aniki Rothova
Journal:  Ophthalmology       Date:  2006-08       Impact factor: 12.079

3.  Rescue therapy with mycophenolate mofetil in refractory uveitis.

Authors:  D J Kilmartin; J V Forrester; A D Dick
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  1998-07-04       Impact factor: 79.321

Review 4.  Mycophenolate mofetil and its mechanisms of action.

Authors:  A C Allison; E M Eugui
Journal:  Immunopharmacology       Date:  2000-05

5.  International Uveitis Study Group recommendations for the evaluation of intraocular inflammatory disease.

Authors:  E Bloch-Michel; R B Nussenblatt
Journal:  Am J Ophthalmol       Date:  1987-02-15       Impact factor: 5.258

6.  Interferon alfa-2a: a new treatment option for long lasting refractory cystoid macular edema in uveitis? A pilot study.

Authors:  Christoph M E Deuter; Ina Koetter; Ilhan Guenaydin; Nicole Stuebiger; Manfred Zierhut
Journal:  Retina       Date:  2006-09       Impact factor: 4.256

7.  Clinical trial to compare efficacy and side-effects of injection of posterior sub-Tenon triamcinolone versus orbital floor methylprednisolone in the management of posterior uveitis.

Authors:  Paolo Ferrante; Andrew Ramsey; Catey Bunce; Susan Lightman
Journal:  Clin Exp Ophthalmol       Date:  2004-12       Impact factor: 4.207

8.  Placebo-controlled study of mycophenolate mofetil combined with cyclosporin and corticosteroids for prevention of acute rejection. European Mycophenolate Mofetil Cooperative Study Group.

Authors: 
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  1995-05-27       Impact factor: 79.321

9.  Therapy of rheumatoid arthritis with mycophenolate mofetil.

Authors:  R Goldblum
Journal:  Clin Exp Rheumatol       Date:  1993 Mar-Apr       Impact factor: 4.473

Review 10.  Standardization of uveitis nomenclature for reporting clinical data. Results of the First International Workshop.

Authors:  Douglas A Jabs; Robert B Nussenblatt; James T Rosenbaum
Journal:  Am J Ophthalmol       Date:  2005-09       Impact factor: 5.258

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  13 in total

1.  Comment on: "Autoimmune uveitis: clinical, pathogenetic, and therapeutic features".

Authors:  Gokhan Ozge; Murat Kucukevcilioglu; Mehmet Talay Koylu
Journal:  Clin Exp Med       Date:  2016-04-06       Impact factor: 3.984

Review 2.  Orbital Vasculitides-Differential Diagnosis.

Authors:  Gabriela M Espinoza; Jessica L Liu
Journal:  Curr Rheumatol Rep       Date:  2019-09-05       Impact factor: 4.592

3.  Cistoid macular edema as first manifestation of sarcoidosis.

Authors:  Lucia Cabrillo-Estevez; Lourdes de Juan-Marcos; Danai Kyriakou; Emiliano Hernández-Galilea
Journal:  Int Ophthalmol       Date:  2013-12-10       Impact factor: 2.031

4.  Uveitic Macular Edema: Treatment Update.

Authors:  Raquel Goldhardt; Bradley Simon Rosen
Journal:  Curr Ophthalmol Rep       Date:  2016-02-18

Review 5.  Differential diagnosis and management of Behçet syndrome.

Authors:  Nicola L Ambrose; Dorian O Haskard
Journal:  Nat Rev Rheumatol       Date:  2012-09-25       Impact factor: 20.543

6.  Interventions for the treatment of uveitic macular edema: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Rushmia Karim; Evripidis Sykakis; Susan Lightman; Samantha Fraser-Bell
Journal:  Clin Ophthalmol       Date:  2013-06-11

7.  New Evidence-Based Treatment Approach in Behçet's Disease.

Authors:  Erkan Alpsoy
Journal:  Patholog Res Int       Date:  2011-10-05

8.  Anti-tumour necrosis factor biological therapies for the treatment of uveitic macular oedema (UMO) for non-infectious uveitis.

Authors:  Robert J Barry; Mohammad O Tallouzi; Nick Bucknall; Jonathan M Mathers; Philip I Murray; Melanie J Calvert; David J Moore; Alastair K Denniston
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2018-12-18

9.  Morbus Behçet - a rare disease in Central Europe.

Authors:  Anna Woźniacka; Anna Sysa-Jędrzejowska; Piotr Jurowski; Maciej Jabłkowski; Marek Kot
Journal:  Arch Med Sci       Date:  2015-12-11       Impact factor: 3.318

10.  The effects of intravitreal bevacizumab in infectious and noninfectious uveitic macular edema.

Authors:  Hassan Al-Dhibi; Issam H Hamade; Ali Al-Halafi; Maan Barry; Charbel Bou Chacra; Vishali Gupta; Khalid F Tabbara
Journal:  J Ophthalmol       Date:  2014-07-21       Impact factor: 1.909

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