| Literature DB >> 1829686 |
J L Lacuara1, S R de Barioglio, P P de Oliva, A S Bernacchi, A F de Culasso, J A Castro, B M Franke de Cazzulo, J J Cazzulo.
Abstract
The tricyclic anti-calmodulin drug trifluoperazine (TFP) inhibited growth and motility of epimastigotes of Trypanosoma cruzi, at concentrations lower than 100 microM, and motility and infectivity of the bloodstream trypomastigote form at 200 microM. Electron microscopy of TFP-treated epimastigotes showed that the major effect was at the mitochondrial level, with gross swelling and disorganization. The oligomycin-sensitive, mitochondrial ATPase was completely inhibited by 20 microM TFP, and the same drug concentration caused a 60% decrease in intracellular ATP content. The results suggest that the trypanocidal effect of TFP may be related more to mitochondrial damage than to the well-known anticalmodulin effect of the drug.Entities:
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Year: 1991 PMID: 1829686 DOI: 10.1007/bf01949887
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Experientia ISSN: 0014-4754