Literature DB >> 18201506

Managing the 2-week wait for breast patients.

Rishi Singhal1, Ravi Marudanayagam, B Balasubramanian, I S Paterson.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Published data suggest that the 2-week wait system and triple assessment at one fast-track clinic visit is an out-dated method of capturing disease from a referral population. These studies report up to 32% of breast cancer coming from routine referrals. It has been recommended, therefore, that all breast referrals should be seen within 2 weeks. The sheer volume of referrals are likely to prevent this target being achieved. The aim of this study was to analyse the performance of our fast-track system. PATIENTS AND METHODS: The Birmingham Heartlands and Solihull fast-track clinics were set up in 1999 with a prospective audit system. The data from this audit were retrospectively analysed and cross-referenced with the cancer data base to determine the referral origin of breast cancers from November 1999 to February 2005.
RESULTS: A total of 14,303 (fast-track, n = 6678; routine referral, n = 7625) patients were seen over a 5-year period. Overall, 1095 cancers (91.8% of the total) came from the fast-track clinics which had a pick-up rate of 16.4% compared with 98 cancers (8.2% of the total) and a pick-up rate of 1.3% for routine referrals (P < 0.001). The appropriateness of fast-track referral was also analysed which showed that 14.4% of cancers were detected if the referral criteria were met compared to 0.55% if they were inappropriate (P < 0.001).
CONCLUSIONS: The traditional fast-track, triple assessment breast clinic is an efficient and well-structured way of diagnosing disease. We recommend that the two system referral pattern should continue.

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Year:  2008        PMID: 18201506      PMCID: PMC2216722          DOI: 10.1308/003588408X242015

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ann R Coll Surg Engl        ISSN: 0035-8843            Impact factor:   1.891


  9 in total

1.  Audit of referral practice to a fast-access breast clinic before the guaranteed 2-week wait.

Authors:  A R Khawaja; S M Allan
Journal:  Ann R Coll Surg Engl       Date:  2001-01       Impact factor: 1.891

2.  Impact of the '2 week wait' directive for suspected cancer on service provision in a symptomatic breast clinic.

Authors:  P J Cant; D S Yu
Journal:  Br J Surg       Date:  2000-08       Impact factor: 6.939

3.  Is the two week rule for cancer referrals working?

Authors:  R Jones; G Rubin; P Hungin
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  2001-06-30

4.  Accuracy of general practitioner referrals to a breast clinic.

Authors:  S K Marsh; T J Archer
Journal:  Ann R Coll Surg Engl       Date:  1996-05       Impact factor: 1.891

5.  Effect on survival of delays in referral of patients with breast-cancer symptoms: a retrospective analysis.

Authors:  R Sainsbury; C Johnston; B Haward
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  1999-04-03       Impact factor: 79.321

6.  Has the breast cancer 'two week wait' guarantee for assessment made any difference?

Authors:  A R Khawaja; S M Allan
Journal:  Eur J Surg Oncol       Date:  2000-09       Impact factor: 4.424

7.  Does delay in diagnosis of breast cancer affect survival?

Authors:  L M Neave; B H Mason; R G Kay
Journal:  Breast Cancer Res Treat       Date:  1990-02       Impact factor: 4.872

8.  Implementing the 2-week wait rule for cancer referral in the UK: general practitioners' views and practices.

Authors:  W Dodds; M Morgan; C Wolfe; K S Raju
Journal:  Eur J Cancer Care (Engl)       Date:  2004-03       Impact factor: 2.520

9.  Effect of the UK government's 2-week target on waiting times in women with breast cancer in southeast England.

Authors:  D Robinson; C M J Bell; H Møller; I Basnett
Journal:  Br J Cancer       Date:  2003-08-04       Impact factor: 7.640

  9 in total
  4 in total

1.  Does the two-week rule pathway improve the diagnosis of soft tissue sarcoma? A retrospective review of referral patterns and outcomes over five years in a regional sarcoma centre.

Authors:  Tim D Pencavel; Dirk C Strauss; Greg P Thomas; J Meirion Thomas; Andrew J Hayes
Journal:  Ann R Coll Surg Engl       Date:  2010-05-19       Impact factor: 1.891

2.  A Single-Center Audit of Symptomatic Breast Cancer Patient Referrals During COVID-19 Pandemic Restrictions.

Authors:  Olukayode M Tokode; Sarah Rastall
Journal:  Cureus       Date:  2022-06-17

3.  ''Two-week waits"-are they leading to earlier diagnosis of soft-tissue sarcomas?

Authors:  W St J Taylor; R J Grimer; S R Carter; R M Tillman; A Abudu; L Jeys
Journal:  Sarcoma       Date:  2010-09-26

4.  Implementing a Cancer Fast-track Programme between primary and specialised care in Catalonia (Spain): a mixed methods study.

Authors:  J Prades; J A Espinàs; R Font; J M Argimon; J M Borràs
Journal:  Br J Cancer       Date:  2011-08-09       Impact factor: 7.640

  4 in total

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