Literature DB >> 18185151

Histologic findings after surgical excision of optic nerve head drusen.

Rashmi Kapur1, Jose S Pulido, Jerrold L Abraham, Mithlesh Sharma, Bruce Buerk, Deepak P Edward.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To report the histopathologic findings of a case of bilateral massive optic nerve head (ONH) drusen.
METHODS: A 59-year-old man presented with bilateral massive ONH drusen and secondary compromise of the retinal vasculature leading to vision of counting fingers at 1 ft in the left eye and 20/30 in the right eye. The inferior one half of the left ONH druse was excised resulting in no light perception vision postoperatively.
RESULTS: Energy-dispersive spectroscopy suggested the composition of the ONH druse to be calcium phosphate (Ca3[PO4]2), which has implications on pathogenesis of neuronal cell death in ONH drusen. Scanning electron microscopy demonstrated embedded metal particles, likely to be remnants of the instruments used.
CONCLUSION: Massive ONH drusen are actually one large druse that has multiple excrescences on its surface giving it the variegated appearance. Although surgical excision of ONH drusen may be technically possible, consideration should be given to improvements in instrumentation and patient selection criteria.

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Year:  2008        PMID: 18185151     DOI: 10.1097/IAE.0b013e31815e98d8

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Retina        ISSN: 0275-004X            Impact factor:   4.256


  7 in total

Review 1.  Drusen of the optic disc.

Authors:  Byron L Lam; Christopher G Morais; Joshua Pasol
Journal:  Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep       Date:  2008-09       Impact factor: 5.081

Review 2.  [Optic disc drusen].

Authors:  M Schargus; E Gramer
Journal:  Ophthalmologe       Date:  2008-07       Impact factor: 1.059

Review 3.  Optic Nerve Head Drusen: An Update.

Authors:  Edward Palmer; Jesse Gale; Jonathan G Crowston; Anthony P Wells
Journal:  Neuroophthalmology       Date:  2018-04-25

4.  Vision Loss in Optic Disc Drusen Correlates With Increased Macular Vessel Diameter and Flux and Reduced Peripapillary Vascular Density.

Authors:  Yan Yan; Xiao Zhou; Zhongdi Chu; Laurel Stell; Mohammad Ali Shariati; Ruikang K Wang; Yaping Joyce Liao
Journal:  Am J Ophthalmol       Date:  2020-04-28       Impact factor: 5.258

5.  Increased Prevalence of Optic Disc Drusen after Papilloedema from Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension: On the Possible Formation of Optic Disc Drusen.

Authors:  Faith A Birnbaum; Gabriella M Johnson; Lenworth N Johnson; Bokkwan Jun; Jason T Machan
Journal:  Neuroophthalmology       Date:  2016-07-01

Review 6.  Assessment of optic nerve head drusen using enhanced depth imaging and swept source optical coherence tomography.

Authors:  Anna L Silverman; Andrew J Tatham; Felipe A Medeiros; Robert N Weinreb
Journal:  J Neuroophthalmol       Date:  2014-06       Impact factor: 3.042

7.  Unsuccessful surgical excision of optic nerve drusen.

Authors:  Magdalena Pfriem; Hans Hoerauf
Journal:  Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol       Date:  2011-06-03       Impact factor: 3.117

  7 in total

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