| Literature DB >> 27928403 |
Faith A Birnbaum1, Gabriella M Johnson2, Lenworth N Johnson1, Bokkwan Jun2, Jason T Machan3.
Abstract
This is a 25-year observational retrospective review of 372 consecutive participants with optic disc drusen or resolved papilloedema from idiopathic intracranial hypertension. The prevalence of optic disc drusen at 19% among eyes with resolved papilloedema was approximately 10 times higher and significantly increased (p < 0.001) as compared with the occurrence in the general population. Eyes with both resolved papilloedema and optic disc drusen had similar visual acuity and visual field outcome as compared with resolved papilloedema alone. Eyes with exposed drusen had significantly worse visual acuity and visual field outcome (p < 0.001) than buried drusen. The high prevalence of optic disc drusen after papilloedema has resolved suggests a non-coincidental relationship. Optic disc drusen formation can be a sequela of papilloedema.Entities:
Keywords: Idiopathic intracranial hypertension; optic disc drusen; papilloedema; pseudopapilloedema; pseudotumor cerebri
Year: 2016 PMID: 27928403 PMCID: PMC5123006 DOI: 10.1080/01658107.2016.1198917
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Neuroophthalmology ISSN: 0165-8107