Literature DB >> 18184080

Value of the HLA-B*5701 allele to predict abacavir hypersensitivity in Spaniards.

Sonia Rodríguez-Nóvoa1, Pilar García-Gascó, Francisco Blanco, Gema González-Pardo, Carol Castellares, Victoria Moreno, Inmaculada Jiménez-Nácher, Juan González-Lahoz, Vincent Soriano.   

Abstract

The use of abacavir (ABC) may be associated with a hypersensitivity reaction (HSR) that requires discontinuation of the drug. The HLA-B*5701 allele has been linked to this HSR. Information on the strength of this association across distinct geographic regions and ethnicities is scarce. We tested HLA-B*5701 in 53 Spaniards infected with HIV who received ABC treatment. The presence of HLA-B5701 had strong positive and negative predictive values for ABC HSR, 92% and 63%, respectively.

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Year:  2007        PMID: 18184080     DOI: 10.1089/aid.2006.0244

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses        ISSN: 0889-2229            Impact factor:   2.205


  10 in total

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7.  HLA-B*57:01 allele prevalence in HIV-infected North American subjects and the impact of allele testing on the incidence of abacavir-associated hypersensitivity reaction in HLA-B*57:01-negative subjects.

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